Shoulder movements Flashcards
What causes elevation?
Levator scapulae
Trapezius (descending part)
Rhomboids
What causes depression?
Trapezius (ascending part)
Pec minor
Serratus anterior
What causes protraction?
Pec minor
Serratus anterior
What causes retraction?
Middle trapezius
Rhomboids
What flexes the shoulder?
Pec major (sternocostal part)
Deltoid (clavicular part)
What extends the shoulder?
Lat dorsi
Deltoid (spinal part)
What adducts the shoulder?
Pec major (clavicular part)
Teres major
Lat dorsi
Subscapularis
What abducts the shoulder?
Deltoid (middle part)
Supraspinatus
What medially rotates the shoulder?
Pec major (clavicular part)
Deltoid (clavicular part)
Lat dorsi
Teres major
What laterally rotates the shoulder?
Deltoid (spinal part)
Infraspinatus
Teres minor