Shoulder Flashcards

1
Q

Pain can be referred to shoulder from

A
lung
gall bladder
pancreas
heart
diaphragm
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2
Q

Lesions of shoulder refer pain to

A

deltoid tubercle.

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3
Q

Observations for shoulder?

A

posture
scapular winging
Step deformity

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4
Q

Supraspinatus can be palpated with shoulder in

A

20 degrees of extension

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5
Q

infraspinatus and tires minor can be palpated with patient in

A

prone on elbows

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6
Q

C4 nerve root can refer pain to

A

AC joint

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7
Q

C5 can refer pain to

A

GHJ
supraspinatus
deltoid tubercle

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8
Q

C6 can refer to

A
Infraspinatus
teres minor
subscap
deltoid tubercle
lateral elbow
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9
Q

ST of the shoulder

A
painful arc
Apley's scratch Test
Aprrehension test
Jobe Relocation Test (fowler)
Load and shift test
Sulcus sign
Neer impingement test
Hawkins kennedy impingement test
Active Compression test
Drop arm
Infraspinatus test
Empty can
Speeds
Yergasons
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10
Q

Rotator cuff likely iff

A

> 65
Weak ER
night pain

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11
Q

Rotator cuff full thickness likely if

A

> 60
+painful arc
+drop arm
+infraspinatus test

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12
Q

Impingement likely if

A

+hawkin-kennedy
+painful arc
+infraspinatus

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13
Q

Anterior instability (traumatic) likely if

A

+apprehension

+relocation test

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14
Q

Labral tear likely if

A

+relocation test

+active compression test

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15
Q

A conventional shoulder replacement device mimics normal anatomy of shoulder

A

Shoulder arthroplasty (Standard)

reverse is backwards. duh

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16
Q

Reverse arthoplast used for

A

cuff tear arthropathy for other muscles to move the arm.

17
Q

common precursor to frozen shoulder?

A

rotator cuff/impingement.

women 40-50

18
Q

interventions for adhesive capsulitis

A

corticosteroid injection
education
modalities
mobs

19
Q

Caused by anything that decreases space in subacromial area.

A

Impingement syndrome

20
Q

time for nonoperative treatment for rotator cuff tear to declare itself?

A

6-12 weeks

21
Q

for anterior joint instability avoid

A

90 deg bad and full ER

22
Q

purpose to strengthening biceps/coracobrachialis/ subs cap?

A

provide butters against ant sublux

23
Q

Purpose of strengthening pec/lat/teres major/subscap:?

A

control osteokinematic movement into abd/er

24
Q

why strengthen infraspinatus and teres minor?

A

prevent arthrokinematic movement anteriorly.

25
Q

What must be checked during labral tear surgery?

why?

A

instability because it will just happen again.