Shoulder 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the rotator cuff muscles?

A

Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Subscapularis
Teres minor

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2
Q

What do the rotator cuff muscles do?

A

Stabilize the shoulder joint and maintain the capsule.

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3
Q

Which muscle is responsible for internal rotation?

A

Subscapularis

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4
Q

Name 3 intracapsualar structures.

A

Long head of biceps
Glenoid labrum
Synovial membrane

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5
Q

Name the muscles responsible for abduction from 0-180

A

0-15: Supraspinatus
15-110: deltoid
110-180 (upward rotation): Trapezius and serratus anterior.

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6
Q

What are the benefits of arterial anastomoses between subclavian
and axillary?

A

Provide alternate blood supply to the upper limb during occlusion that happens during movement.

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