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Sql Sololearn > shorts 1 > Flashcards

shorts 1 Flashcards

1
Q

organizată într-un mod care facilitează usurinta accesului

A

organized in a manner that facilitates ease of access

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2
Q

precum si

A

as well as

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3
Q

gestionarea si actualizarea eficienta

A

efficient management and updating.

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4
Q

este alcatuita* din

A

is made up of

consists of

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5
Q

informatii relevante

A

relevant information

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6
Q

un site web care contine o multime de informatii ca videouri, nume de utilizator, parole, comentarii

A

website which contains a lot of information like videos, usernames, passwords, comments.

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7
Q

o multime de informatii cum ar fi

A

a lot of information like

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8
Q

un site web precum*

A

a website like

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9
Q

un format structurat

A

a structured format

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10
Q

format* din coloane si randuri

A

consisting* of columns and rows

made up of

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11
Q

similare cu cele din foile de calcul Excel.

A

similar to those seen in Excel spreadsheets.

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12
Q

contin adesea

A

often contain

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13
Q

mai multe tabele

A

more tables

multiple tables

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14
Q

fiecare dintre ele fiind concepută pentru un anumit scop.

A

each of them being designed for a specific purpose.

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15
Q

un tabel cu nume si numere de telefon

A

table of names and telephone numbers

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16
Q

un tabel cu detalii

A

a table with details

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17
Q

deoarece există întotdeauna posibilitatea ca mai multe persoane să aibă același nume.

A

as there is always the chance for more than one person to have the same name.

because there is always the possibility that several people have the same name.

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18
Q

deoarece* exista intotdeauna sansa*

A

as/because there is always the chance/possibility

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19
Q

deoarece (2 variante)

A

as

because

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20
Q

posibilitatea (2variante)

A

the chance
the possibility

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21
Q

prelua date dintr-o baza de date

A

retrieve data from a database

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22
Q

diferite versiuni ale limbajului sql

A

different versions of the SQL language.

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23
Q

comenzi principale

A

main commands.
major

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24
Q

in plus fata de/in completarea a

in afara de/pe langa

A

in addition to

besides

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25
Q

dar toate dintre ele suportă comenzile majore.

A

but all of them support the major commands.

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26
Q

Cele mai multe programe de baze de date SQL

A

Most SQL database programs

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27
Q

pentru fiecare rand

A

for each row.

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28
Q

instrument util*

A

helpful tool

useful

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29
Q

reamintiți-vă despre

A

remind yourself about

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30
Q

va permite sa urmariti*/ sa monitorizati

A

lets you keep track

to follow/ to monitor

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31
Q

gestionate de server

A

managed by the server.

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32
Q

de-a lungul tutorialului

A

Throughout the tutorial

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33
Q

motorul MySQL

A

MySQL engine

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34
Q

pt a rula interogari Sql

A

to run SQL queries.

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35
Q

cel mai simplu mod de a obtine

A

The easiest way to get

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36
Q

toate instrumentele de instalare necesare

A

all necessary installers.

all necessary installation tools

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37
Q

Selectată în prezent

A

Currently selected

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38
Q

in prezent ( 3 variante)

A

currently

in present

at the moment

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39
Q

informații despre coloane

A

information about the columns

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40
Q

urmatorul exemplu

A

The following example

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41
Q

Indexat

A

indexed

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42
Q

este privit (4 variante)

A

is regarded

is viewed

is seen

is watched

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43
Q

valoare implicita

A

default value

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44
Q

atribuit

A

assigned

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45
Q

informatie ce este disponibila despre o coloana data

A

information that is available about a given column

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46
Q

disponibil

A

available

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47
Q

care este numit*

A

which is called / named

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48
Q

din care sunt preluate datele

A

from which data is retrieved

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49
Q

din care sunt preluate informatiile

A

from which the information is retrieved

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50
Q

o bucata de software care instalează un program pe hard diskul unui computer.

A

a piece of software that installs a program on a computer’s hard disk. Installer

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51
Q

in acelasi timp

A

at the same time.

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52
Q

Nu uitați să încheiați fiecare instrucțiune SQL

A

Remember to end each SQL statement

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53
Q

completă și gata de interpretare.

A

complete and ready to be interpreted.

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54
Q

punct si virgula

A

semicolon

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55
Q

la sfârșitul fiecărei instrucțiuni SQL

A

at the end of each SQL statement

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56
Q

practică obisnuita*

A

common practice

usual/ regular / ordinary

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57
Q

majuscule

A

upper-case

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58
Q

O singură instrucțiune SQL poate fi plasată

A

A single SQL statement can be placed on

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59
Q

a plasa*

A

to place
to put

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60
Q

este absolut corect.

A

It is absolutely correct.

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61
Q

Cu toate acestea, se recomandă evitarea spațiilor albe inutile

A

However, it is recommended to avoid unnecessary white spaces

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62
Q

cu toate acestea

A

however

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63
Q

spațierea și indentarea corespunzătoare

A

proper spacing and indenting

64
Q

corespunzator

A

proper

65
Q

spatierea

A

spacing

66
Q

se recomanda

A

it is recommended

67
Q

a evita

A

to avoid

68
Q

inutil

A

unnecessary

69
Q

împărțirea comenzilor în

A

breaking up the commands into

70
Q

mult mai ușor de citit și întreținut

A

much easier to read and maintain.

71
Q

a mentine, pastra, intretine

A

to maintain

72
Q

a intretine

A

maintain

73
Q

mult mai usor

A

much easier

74
Q

combinat cu

A

Combined with

75
Q

corespunzatoare

6 ex

A

proper

appropriate

corresponding

right

according

suitable

76
Q

După cum s-a menționat anterior,

A

As previously mentioned,

77
Q

instrucțiunea preia înregistrările din tabelele din baza dvs de date SQL

A

the statement retrieves records from tables in your SQL database

78
Q

anterior

A

previously

79
Q

mai multe coloane de tabel

A

multiple table columns

80
Q

simultan, o data (5 variante)

A

at once

simultaneously

at the same time

together

at a time

81
Q

Doar enumerați numele coloanelor

A

Just list the column names

82
Q

separate prin virgule

A

separated by commas

83
Q

Nu pune virgulă după

A

Do not put a comma after

84
Q

Pentru a prelua toate informațiile conținute în tabelul dvs

A

To retrieve all of the information contained in your table

85
Q

a contine

A

contain

86
Q

plasați un semn asterisc (*) după comanda SELECT

A

place an asterisk (*) sign after the SELECT command

87
Q

semn asterics

A

asterisk sign

88
Q

mai degrabă decât să tastați/introduceti numele fiecărei coloane separat

A

rather than typing in each column names separately

89
Q

mai degraba decat

A

rather than

90
Q

separat

A

separately

seh
·
pr
·
uht
·
lee
(sepratli)

91
Q

Introducerea numelor fiecărei coloane.

A

typing in each column names

92
Q

inseamna

A

means

93
Q

În situaţiile în care aveţi

A

In situations in which you have

In the situations where you have-google translate

94
Q

mai multe înregistrări duplicat într-un tabel

A

multiple duplicate records in a table

95
Q

ar putea avea mai mult sens să returnăm numai înregistrări unice

A

it might make more sense to return only unique records

96
Q

inregistrari unice

A

unique records

97
Q

ar putea avea mai mult sens

A

it might make more sense

98
Q

în loc să preia* duplicatele

A

instead of fetching the duplicates

/taking

99
Q

în loc de

A

instead of

100
Q

aduce

A

fetch

bring

101
Q

este folosit împreună* cu

A

is used in conjunction with/

along with/
together with

102
Q

valori distincte

A

distinct values

103
Q

Aceasta ar produce următorul rezultat

A

This would produce the following result

104
Q

duplicat

A

duplicate

105
Q

Intrările duplicat au fost eliminate.

A

Duplicate entries have been removed.

106
Q

Cuvântul cheie preia numai valorile unice.

A

The keyword only fetches the unique values.

107
Q

in mod implicit

A

By default

108
Q

toate rezultatele care îndeplinesc* condițiile specificate

A

all results that meet/satisfy the specified conditions

109
Q

sunt returnate

A

are returned

110
Q

uneori trebuie să recuperăm doar*

A

sometimes we need to retrieve just /only

111
Q

retrieve ( 6 variante)

A

a prelua

a recupera

a regasi

a lua

a extrage

a gasi

112
Q

subset de înregistrări

A

subset of records

113
Q

cu toate acestea ( 5 variante)

A

however

nevertheless

yet

though

with all this

114
Q

acest lucru s-a realizat (4 variante) prin utilizarea cuvântului cheie LIMIT

A

this is accomplished/done/carried out.. by using the LIMIT keyword

achieved-realizari personale
accomplish - si pt altii

115
Q

a realiza, a indeplini (4 variante)

A

accomplish

achieve

to make

to carry out

116
Q

Aceasta ar produce următorul rezultat

A

This would produce the following result

117
Q

De asemenea, puteți ridica un set de înregistrări

A

You can also pick up a set of records

118
Q

anumit decalaj

A

particular offset

certain gap

119
Q

începând de la poziţia a treia

A

starting from the third position

120
Q

ridicăm patru recorduri

A

we pick up four records

121
Q

Motivul pentru care produce rezultate începând de la ID-ul numărul patru, și nu trei

A

The reason that it produces results starting from ID number four, and not three

The reason it produces results starting at ID number four, and not three

122
Q

MySQL începe să numere de la zero

A

MySQL starts counting from zero,

123
Q

ceea ce înseamnă că offset-ul (decalajul) primului rând este 0, nu 1

A

meaning that the offset of the first row is 0, not 1

124
Q

Acest lucru ar produce următorul rezultat

A

This would produce the following result

125
Q

nume complet calificate

A

fully qualified names

126
Q

puteți furniza numele tabelului înainte* de numele coloanei

A

you can provide the table name prior to the column name
/
you can provide the table name before the column name

127
Q

a furniza*

A

provide
supply

128
Q

inaintea, anterior

A

prior to

before

129
Q

Următoarele afirmații sunt echivalente

A

The following statements are equivalent

130
Q

separându-le cu un punct

A

by separating them with a dot

131
Q

punct

A

dot

132
Q

Termenul pentru sintaxa menționată mai sus

A

The term for the above-mentioned syntax

133
Q

Această formă de scriere este utilă în special atunci când lucrați cu mai multe tabele

A

This form of writing is especially useful when working with multiple tables

134
Q

poate partaja aceleași nume de coloane

A

may share the same column names

135
Q

pentru a sorta datele returnate

A

to sort the returned data

136
Q

sortează tabelul clienților noștri după coloana FirstName

A

sorts our customers table by the FirstName column

137
Q

După cum puteți vedea, rândurile sunt ordonate alfabetic după

A

As you can see, the rows are ordered alphabetically by

138
Q

După cum puteți vedea

A

As you can see

139
Q

alfabetic

A

alphabetically

140
Q

sortează rezultatele în ordine crescătoare

A

sorts the results in ascending order

141
Q

ORDER BY poate sorta datele preluate după mai multe coloane

A

ORDER BY can sort retrieved data by multiple columns

142
Q

Când utilizați ORDER BY cu mai mult de o coloană

A

When using ORDER BY with more than one column

143
Q

separați lista coloanelor de urmat dupa ORDER BY cu virgule

A

separate the list of columns to follow ORDER BY with commas.

144
Q

Comanda ORDER BY începe ordonarea în aceeași ordine/succesiune ca și coloanele

A

The ORDER BY command starts ordering in the same sequence as the columns

145
Q

secventa, succesiune, insiruire

A

sequence

146
Q

Acesta va ordona după prima coloană listată

A

It will order by the first column listed

147
Q

apoi după a doua și așa mai departe

A

then by the second, and so on

148
Q

și așa mai departe.

A

so on

149
Q

punct si virgula

A

semicolon
seh
·
mai
·
kow
·
luhn

150
Q

a prelua (4 variante)

A

to retrieve

to take over

to take

to fetch

seize - a confisca

151
Q

retrieve ( 4 variante)

A

a recupera

a prelua

a lua

a extrage

152
Q

obisnuit (4 variante)
un semn obisnuit

A

common

regular

usual

ordinary

153
Q

cu toate acestea ( 5 variante)

A

however

nevertheless

yet

though

with all this

154
Q

doar enumerati

A

just list

155
Q

intrari duplicat

A

duplicate entries

156
Q

a fost eliminat

A

has been removed

157
Q

starting from

A

incepand de la

Sql Sololearn (6 decks)

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