short story terminology Flashcards

1
Q

what is a plot

A

the sequence of events or actions in a story its usually related incidences building up the story.

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1
Q

what is a flashback

A

a narrated scene that breaks the narrative to inform the reader about events that took place before the book.

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2
Q

what is epiphany

A

a moment when a character suddenly experiences a moment of deep realisation about themselves

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3
Q

what are the elements of a plot in order

A

exposition/intro, initial incedent, rising action, climax, faling action/resolution, conclusion

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4
Q

what is a theme

A

a statement that offers an insight into life and human nature

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5
Q

what is a symbol

A

a person, place, or thing that has an additional abstract meaning beyond contextual symbols

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6
Q

what is a motif

A

a recurring pattern of images or words that reveals a theme

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7
Q

what are the potential shifts in a coming of age story

A

ignorance to knowledge, innocence to experience, false to correct view of world, idealism to realism, immature to mature responces

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8
Q

what is a coming of age story

A

the protagonist is initiated into adulthood

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9
Q

what is a protagonist

A

central character in a story

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10
Q

what is an antagonist

A

the force in the story that is in conflict with the protagonist

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11
Q

describe a major character

A

main character, recives more attention

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12
Q

describe a minor character

A

less important characters, less attention

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13
Q

qualities of a flat character

A

simple, predictable, few dominant traits

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14
Q

qualities of a round character

A

complex, multi faceted, act unexpectedly

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15
Q

static characters

A

do not change

16
Q

dynamic characters

17
Q

what is a stock character

A

represent familiar types that reoccur frequently in a specific genre

18
Q

what is a foil character

A

parallel and contrast the main character

19
Q

if the story is said in I

A

first person

20
Q

narrator has unlimited knowledge and can see into anyone’s mind

A

third person ominicent

21
Q

narrator has one characters viewpoint

A

third person limited

22
Q

objective point of view

A

the reader has to guess what the character is feeling

23
Q

what is conflict

A

tension, opposition or struggle that drives a plot

24
what are the 5 types of conflict
person vs person, person vs society, person vs self, person vs nature, person vs fate
25
what are the 4 internal types of conflict
physical, moral, mental, emotional
26
what is suspense
anticipation of a reader, suspense is crested when a story has a mystery or dilemma
27
what are the 4 types of characterisation
showing, telling, direct, indirect
28
what is showing
allows the reader to infer what kind of persom the character is based on thier actions
29
what is telling
author describes and evaluates the charaacter directly to the reader
30
what is direct charictarization
narrator explicitly decribes the characters