Short Story Elements Flashcards

1
Q

Imagery: Uses words involving the ______ to help the reader create a _______ picture of a character, object etc.

A

Sense, mental

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2
Q

Characterization: Is the way _______ present and reveal the _____________ of a character. It includes ____________ of the character’s ___________ , ________ etc.

A

writers personality discriptions, appearance, actions.

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3
Q

________ : is an implied comparison of two unlike things, without using ‘___’ or ‘__’. Uses the characteristics of an object or idea.

A

Metaphor, like , as

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3
Q

___________ : Provides _____ or _____ about what will happen ______ in the literacy work.

A

Foreshadowing, clues, hints later

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5
Q

_____________ : An exaggerated statement used to ___________ (tallen) effect. It adds visual images to the ____. Ex. I’m so hot, I’m melting!

A

Hyperbole, heighten, text

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6
Q

______ : An expression that means something different from the actual ______, “Nice day!” he thought as he looked at the pouring rain.

A

Irony, meaning

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7
Q

Idiom: is a common ______ or _________ that means something __________ from what it actually is saying.
Ex. Sarcasm

A

phrase, expression, different

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8
Q

______ : A well-known saying containing a ______ word.

A

Proverb, Wise

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9
Q

Heart of gold is what?

A

Metaphor

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10
Q

My sister is a couch potato.

A

Metaphor

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11
Q

I have a bad feeling about this…

A

Foreshadowing

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12
Q

I could hear the popping and crackling as mom dropped the bacon into the frying pan, and soon the salty, greasy smell wafted toward me.

A

Imagery

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13
Q

“The patient boy and quiet girl were both well mannered and did not disobey their mother.”

A

Characterization

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14
Q

Informing the reader about different characters personalities is ……..

A

Characterization

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15
Q

: “There’s enough food in the cupboard to feed an entire army!

A

Hyperbole

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16
Q

find a synonym for :Exaggeration

A

Hyperbole

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17
Q

There was a plot twist; it is …….

A

Ironic

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18
Q

Personification: Gives ______ characteristics or qualities to an ________or ________.

A

human, animal, object

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19
Q

Simile: An _________ that describes a ______ , ______ or a ____ by comparing it to something else.

A

expression, place, person, thing

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20
Q

The movie was like a roller coaster.

A

Simile

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21
Q

Give a synonym for: symbolism

A

symbolize

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22
Q

_____ : is something that _____ for or __________ something else.

A

Symbol, stands represents

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23
Q

Dove = Peace

A

Symbol

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24
Q

Sensory language : IS the way for writers to help a reader ____ or connect with an ____ , ___________ , action or ______.

A

see, image, description, sense

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25
Q

Helps reader imagining the 5 senses of the story.

A

Sensory language

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26
Q

__________ : A technique used to present ____ events during _______ events, providing _________ that is necessary to the reader.

A

Flashback, past, current, background

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27
Q

Figurative language: Builds comparisons and creates special effects that helps you __________ the characters, places and ideas.

A

understand

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28
Q

She’s happy as a clam

A

Simile

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29
Q

THis coffee shop is an ice box.

A

metaphor

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30
Q

The category simile, metaphors and hyperboles fall into

A

Figurative language

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31
Q

Stereotype: an idea or _____ many people have about a thing or group that is based upon how they look on the _______.

A

belief, outside

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32
Q

Asians are normally smarter

A

Stereotype

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33
Q

Women are warmer than men

A

stereotype

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34
Q

_____ Character: Do not change in throughout the story… only feel ___ thing.

A

Flat, one

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35
Q

______ character: Changes by the course of the story and feels ____ than ___ thing.

A

Round more one

36
Q

The backfiring of the bus sent the older man spiraling back to his youth

A

Flashback

37
Q

______ character: Is a type of character who _______ largely the same throughout the entire storyline.

A

Static, remains

38
Q

________ character: Someone who undergoes ________ internal changes throughout the course of the story.

A

Dynamic significant

39
Q

Narrative: Is a story, ____ or made up with a _____ of events.

A

true, series

40
Q

______: The moment where the series of events ______ its most ______ point.

A

Climax, reaches, exciting

41
Q

Usually the turning part of the story….

A

Climax

42
Q

The conflict/ problem

A

climax

43
Q

The beginning of a story

A

exposition

44
Q

The part where we learn about the characters and setting in a story

A

Exposition

45
Q

________ Action: starts after the period of ______________. A related series of incidents in a literary ___ that build towards the point of _________ interest.

A

Rising, exposition. plot, greatest

46
Q

What happens near the end of a sotry aafter the climax

A

falling action

47
Q

Resolution of the major conflict

A

Falling action

48
Q

Synonym for resolution

A

Denouement

49
Q

The _____ part of the plot in which strands of the ___ are drawn together.

A

final, plot

50
Q

Synonym for Atmosphere

A

Mood

51
Q

The feeling in the text

A

mood

52
Q

Feeling you get from the story

A

mood

53
Q

Which part of a story normally goes first?
Denouement, rising action, exposition, climax and falling action?
Then order from start to finish

A

Exposition

Exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, denouement

54
Q

Conflict with _______ , with ________, with _________________, with _______________ and lastly with _________________ .

A

self, others (society) , environment, super-natural and technology

55
Q

a mother may feel guilty if she thinks she’s patient, but loses her temper with her children. What kind of conflict is this?

A

Self

56
Q

character finds him or herself battling between two competing desires or selves, typically one good and one evil

A

Character v.s Charcter

57
Q

A tornado crashes onto poor Alberto.

A

Character v.s environment

58
Q

synonym for Point of view

A

Perspective

59
Q

IS the ______ __ ____ that the writing is written from.

A

Point of view

60
Q

Every text has a perspective

A

Point of view

61
Q

They, he she them

A

Third person (narrator)

62
Q

I, me

A

First person, told by the character

63
Q

A diary entry is a _____-person

A

first

64
Q

Main character in a narrative story

A

Protagonist

65
Q

synonym for :Main character

A

Protagonist

66
Q

Buzz Lightyear v.s Evil Emperor Zurg

A

Character v.s Charcter

67
Q

A person who actively opposes or is hostile to someone/ something.

A

Antagonist

68
Q

The villain of a story

A

Antagonist

69
Q

Opposite of Good character

A

Antagonist

70
Q

Refers to the ________, historical times, social circumstances in which the action of a narrative takes place.

A

Location answer: Setting

71
Q

Place

A

Setting

72
Q

Location

A

Setting

73
Q

Central idea of the text

A

theme

74
Q

The ______ of this story is “Betrayal”

A

Theme

75
Q

What is a short story?

A

A series of events (fiction or non) that could be read in one sitting.

76
Q

What is a character?

A ____, ______, or _______ _________ that have a ____ in a story.

A

person animal imaginary creature role

77
Q

5 ways to describe a character.

P . T, P.T, M, A, F

A
Physical traits
Personality traits 
motives
action
feelings
78
Q

What type of character is the teacher?

My teacher is friendly and greets me everyday with a smile on her face; rain or shine.

A

Flat character

79
Q

Has only or two traits

A

flat character

80
Q

Changes in their personality or beliefs in the story

A

Dynamic Character

81
Q

Scrooge was greedy with his money but the three ghosts of Christmas changed all that.

A

Dynamic Character

82
Q

Complex character

A

round character

83
Q

Many traits and seems life-like

A

round character

84
Q

My parents can be sad and angry but also happy. It all depends on their day

A

round character

85
Q

Remains the same throughout the whole story

A

Static Character

86
Q

You or your is what POV?

A

Second-person