short answer Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three branches o government? what are they responsible for?

A

executive branch
legislative branch
judicial branch

executive: implementing laws
legislative: making laws
judicial: enforcing laws made and (judge) deals with thise who break law

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2
Q

what are the duties and responsibilites of the PM

A

leader of winning party

  • presiding over cabinet meetings
  • meeting official foreign delegation
  • answering questions in house
  • looking after ppl `
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3
Q

what are the major steps in passing a law

A

introduced, read thrice, amended in anyway, passed by gov gen, royal assent

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4
Q

3 areas of responsibility for federal, municipal and provincial gov

A

fed: national defence, health, finance
provincial: education, energym infostructure
municipal: airports, police services, cemeteries

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5
Q

what is the role of: the official opposition?

A

to challenge the party in power to ensure they are doing what they are supposed to be a d critic the party

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6
Q

role the senate

A

ensure that laws passed are in the best interest of the country

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7
Q

role of the lieutenant governor

A

gives royal assent on behalf of queen at a provincial level

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8
Q

role of the supreme court

A

the last resort of all people being convicted of something they do not agree with

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9
Q

where was the idea of democracy concieved

A

ancient greece

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10
Q

what are the major differences between right wing and left wing views

A

right wing
less gov involvment
less to no taxes
(conservative)

left wing

more government involvement
higher taxes for gov programs
liberal or socialist

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11
Q

FPTP? what is it explain

A

first past the post voters elect s single MP thru constentutiencies and the winning MPwith most votes wins their riding ( most votes wins)

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12
Q

Proportional representation? what is it?

A

party creates a list of ppl of 100 that they think would be think would do some good for the country. voters vote for directly for who they should think win
(maj gov is rare)

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13
Q

Preferiential ballot system? what is it?

A

used in austrailia. u vote for top 3 candidates . the gov counts first place votes . if leading candidate receives les then 50% of votes
the second and third place votes are counted

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14
Q

what is the mediation process

A
1) introductions
listen to clarify stories 
clarify issue
find common ground
final stage
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15
Q

difference of arbitration than mediation

A

the arbitrator decides on final say

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