Shock Flashcards

1
Q

hypovolemic shock

A

preload!

hemorrhage, anemia

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2
Q

cardiogenic shock

A

decreased inotropy

CHF

ACS

valve disease

cardiac tamponade

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3
Q

Distributive shock

A

afterload

sepsis

shunt syndromes

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4
Q

values in hypovolemic

A

low CVP

low CO

high SVR

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5
Q

values in cardiogenic

A

high CVP

low CO

high SVR

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6
Q

values in distributive shock

A

low CVP

high CO

low SVR

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7
Q

marker for preload

A

Central venous pressure

RV preload

Pulmonary wednge pressure

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8
Q

SVR equation

A

SVR = MAP-CVP/CO

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9
Q

low CVP and wedge

low CO

high SVR

A

hypovolemic shock

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10
Q

high CVP and wedge

low CO

high SVR

A

cardiogenic shock

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11
Q

low CVP and wedge

? CO
low SVR

A

distributive shock

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12
Q

shock treatment

A

hemodynamic monitoring

inotropic support

vasopressor support

IABP

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13
Q

IABP

A

balloon in aorta

inflated at onset of diastole

deflated at onset of systole

decreases cardiac work

decreases myocardial O2 consumption

increases CO

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14
Q
A
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