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Toefl Words > Sheet9-表格 1 > Flashcards

Sheet9-表格 1 Flashcards

1
Q

refined

A

a. 精炼的,优雅的,精细的

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2
Q

harass

A

vt. 使困扰,使烦恼,折磨,反复袭击

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3
Q

dominion

A

n. 领土,主权,统治

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4
Q

efface

A

vt. 抹去,消除,忘却

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5
Q

plight

A

n. 境况,誓约,困境vt. 宣誓,保证,约定

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6
Q

versatile

A

a. 多才多艺的,万用的,万向的

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7
Q

stubborn

A

a. 顽固的,不听话的,执拗的,棘手的

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8
Q

access

A

n. 通路,进入,使用权,发作n. 访问

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9
Q

renaissance

A

n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴a. 文艺复兴的

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10
Q

perceive

A

vt. 感觉,认知,理解

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11
Q

precipitate

A

n. 沉淀物vt. 猛抛,使陷入,促成,使沉淀vi. 猛地落下a. 猛地落下的,急躁的,突然的

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12
Q

exalted

A

a. 尊贵的,高位的,高尚的,兴奋的

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13
Q

iceberg

A

n. 冰山,冷冰冰的人

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14
Q

jolt

A

n. 震摇,摇动,颠簸vi. 颠簸而行,震摇vt. 使颠簸,使慌张,猛击

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15
Q

ransom

A

n. 赎金,赎身,勒索,敲诈,赎回vt. 赎,赎身,赎回,勒索赎金

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16
Q

ravenous

A

a. 贪婪的,饿极的,渴望的,狼吞虎咽的

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17
Q

jurisdiction

A

n. 司法权,审判权,管辖权

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18
Q

contemn

A

vt. 侮辱,蔑视

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19
Q

innumerable

A

a. 无数的,数不清的

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20
Q

probe

A

n. 探针,调查,探测针vt. 用探针测,详细调查vi. 探索,调查

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21
Q

abstain

A

vi. 自制,戒绝,弃权,避免

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22
Q

congenial

A

a. 同性质的,适意的,趣味相同的

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23
Q

minority

A

n. 少数,未成年,少数民族a. 少数的,属于少数派的

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24
Q

suitable

A

a. 适当的,相配的

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25
Q

sociable

A

a. 好交际的,社交的,友善的n. 联谊会

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26
Q

govern

A

vt.vi. 统治,支配,管理

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27
Q

bare

A

a. 赤裸的,极少的,无遮蔽的,坦率的vt. 使赤裸,露出

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28
Q

disciple

A

n. 弟子,门徒

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29
Q

wheedle

A

vt. 以甜言蜜语诱惑,用甜言蜜语骗,vi. 哄骗

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30
Q

gratitude

A

n. 感谢的心情

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31
Q

lament

A

n. 悲叹,悔恨,悼词,挽歌vt. 哀悼vi. 悔恨,悲叹

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32
Q

superstition

A

n. 迷信

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33
Q

persevere

A

vi. 坚持,孜孜不倦,不屈不挠

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34
Q

chronic

A

a. 慢性的,习惯性的n. 慢性瞉颊?

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35
Q

desirable

A

a. 令人想要的

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36
Q

languish

A

vi. 憔悴,凋萎,苦思

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37
Q

sublimate

A

vt. 使升华,使高尚vi. 升华,纯化a. 纯净化的,高尚的,理想化的,气质高贵的n. 升华物

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38
Q

ethnic

A

adj. 1 民族 [人种] 的2 民族特有的 (C) 少数民族的成员

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39
Q

betray

A

vt. 出卖,背叛,辜负,暴露

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40
Q

trace

A

n. 痕迹,踪迹,缰绳,迹线vt. 追踪,回溯,描绘vi. 上溯,沿路走

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41
Q

generate

A

vt. 产生,发生,导致

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42
Q

defame

A

vt. 诽谤,中伤,破坏名誉

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43
Q

arithmetic

A

n. 算术,算法

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44
Q

rally

A

n. 重振旗鼓,集合,示威运动,价格回稳vt.vi. 重整旗鼓,集合,恢复精神,嘲笑,挖苦,团结

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45
Q

hardy

A

a. 难的,艰苦的,坚硬的,勇敢的ad. 努力地,辛苦地,坚硬地

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46
Q

depreciate

A

vi. 贬值vt. 降价,贬低

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47
Q

bill

A

n. 帐单,钞票,鸟嘴,清单,票据,法案vt. 送帐单,宣布

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48
Q

slim

A

a. 瘦的,苗条的,无价值的,稀少的vi. 变苗条vt. 使苗条

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49
Q

scale

A

n. 刻度,衡量,比例,比例尺,数值范围,等级,规模,天平,秤盘,秤,鳞,水?vt.依比例决定,攀登,测量,绘制,刮鳞,过秤,使生垢,使生鳞vi. 剥落,生水垢,衡量,攀登n. 刻度

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50
Q

exclusion

A

n. 排除,除外,逐出

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51
Q

warrant

A

n. 正当理由,根据,证明,批准,委任状,许可证,凭证vt. 保证,辩解,使有正当理由,批准

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52
Q

feign

A

vt. 假装,装作vi. 作假

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53
Q

develop

A

vt. 发展,发达,显影,洗印,进步vi. 发展,生长

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54
Q

temperate

A

a. 温和的,适度的,有节制的

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55
Q

conspicuous

A

a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的

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56
Q

asset

A

n. 资产,有用的东西

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57
Q

glossy

A

a. 平滑的,有光泽的

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58
Q

exodus

A

n. 大批的离去

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59
Q

abnormal

A

a. 不正常

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60
Q

reproach

A

n. 责备,耻辱vt.责备,申斥,使丢脸

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61
Q

benevolent

A

a. 慈善的

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62
Q

bandit

A

n. 强盗

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63
Q

serene

A

a. 宁静的,沉着的,安详的,晴朗的n. 晴朗,平静

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64
Q

cipher

A

n. 零,暗号,阿拉伯数字,无用的东西,密码vt.vi. 计算,做算术

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65
Q

wring

A

n. 扭绞,拧,挤,榨vt. 拧,绞,扭,榨取,使痛苦,折磨,勒索vi. 蠕动,扭动,绞,扭

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66
Q

irrelevant

A

a. 不恰当的,无关系的,不相干的

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67
Q

defection

A

n. 背叛,脱党,离会

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68
Q

biochemistry

A

n. 生物化学

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69
Q

discount

A

n. 折扣,贴现率vt. 打折扣vi. 贴现

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70
Q

assassin

A

n. 暗杀者,刺客

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71
Q

familiarize

A

vt. 使熟悉,使熟知,使通俗化

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72
Q

boast

A

n. 吹牛vi. 吹牛,自夸vt. 夸口说,自恃有

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73
Q

spectacle

A

n. 值得看的东西,光景,公开展示,场面

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74
Q

erratic

A

n. 古怪的人,漂泊无定的人a. 不稳定的,奇怪的

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75
Q

chaos

A

n. 大混乱,混沌

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76
Q

emaciate

A

vt. 使消瘦,使憔悴vi. 消瘦

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77
Q

merge

A

vt. 使合并,使消失,吞没vi. 合并,渐渐消失v. 合并

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78
Q

authorize

A

vt. 授权与,批准,委托代替

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79
Q

connive

A

vi. 假装不见,默许,共谋,纵容

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80
Q

orchestra

A

n. 管弦乐队,乐队演奏处

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81
Q

culpable

A

a. 该责备的,有罪的,不周到的

82
Q

clean

A

a. 干净的,清白的,巧妙的ad. 清洁地,完全地vt. 清理,使干净,出空vi. 被搞干净

83
Q

sustain

A

vt. 承受,支持,支撑,供养,继续,忍受,准许,证实,蒙受

84
Q

warranty

A

n. 担保,保证,根据

85
Q

cherish

A

vt. 珍爱,怀有,爱护

86
Q

assemble

A

vt. 集合,装配vi. 集合

87
Q

meek

A

a. 温顺的,谦恭的

88
Q

convention

A

n. 大会,协定,惯例n. 约定

89
Q

flaw

A

n. 缺点,裂纹,瑕疵,一阵狂风

90
Q

scope

A

n. 范围,机会,广度,导弹射程,观察仪器,眼界

91
Q

innocent

A

a. 无罪的,不懂事的,无知的n. 天真的人,笨蛋

92
Q

cardinal

A

n. 枢机主教,鲜红色a. 主要的,深红色的

93
Q

profoundly

A

adv. 深深地,深刻地; 大大地

94
Q

plunge

A

n. 钻进,跳进,跳水,跳水池,落下,盲目投资,投入,下跌vi. 投入,跳进,急降,下降vt. 使投入,使插入,使陷入,使遭受

95
Q

disreputable

A

a. 名誉不好的,评价不高的,声名狼藉的

96
Q

administer

A

vt. 管理,治理,执行vi. 管理,有助于

97
Q

transpire

A

vt. 使蒸发,使排出vi. 蒸发,发散,泄露

98
Q

invocation

A

n. 祈祷,符咒

99
Q

equivocate

A

vi. 说模棱两可的话,支吾

100
Q

mysterious

A

a. 神秘的,难解的,不可思议的

101
Q

sardonic

A

a. 嘲笑的,冷笑的,讥讽的

102
Q

avaricious

A

a. 贪财的,贪婪的

103
Q

congested

A

a. 拥挤的

104
Q

violation

A

n. 违反,违背,妨碍

105
Q

peak

A

n. 山顶,顶点,帽舌a. 最高的vi. 到达最高点,消瘦,缩小vt. 使竖起,使达到最高点

106
Q

attribute

A

n. 属性,定语,标志vt. 归于,属于

107
Q

incongruous

A

a. 不协调的,不一致的,前后不一的

108
Q

stodgy

A

a. 不易消化的,塞满的,笨重的,庸俗的,平凡的

109
Q

spouse

A

n. 配偶,夫妻

110
Q

apprehend

A

vt. 理解,忧虑,逮捕vi. 理解

111
Q

compassion

A

(U) (真诚的) 同情 (心) ,怜悯 [on,upon,for]

112
Q

rage

A

n. 愤怒,情绪激动,狂暴vi. 大怒,狂吹,风行

113
Q

equipment

A

n. 装备,设备品,才能

114
Q

distort

A

vt. 扭曲,歪曲

115
Q

hazardous

A

a. 危险的,冒险的,赌运气的

116
Q

contrast

A

n. 差别,对比,对照物vt. 使对比vi. 成对照

117
Q

personnel

A

n. 人员,职员

118
Q

extricate

A

vt. 使解脱,救出

119
Q

tint

A

n. 色彩,浅色vt. 染色于

120
Q

absolve

A

vt. 宣告…无罪,赦免,免除

121
Q

superb

A

a. 堂堂的,华丽的,极好的

122
Q

comparable

A

a. 可比较的,比得上的

123
Q

transition

A

n. 转变,转换,变调,过渡时期,跃迁

124
Q

sober

A

a. 清醒的,稳重的,节制的,严肃的,朴素的,合理的,不夸大的vt. 使清醒,使严肃vi. 从醉里醒来,变严肃

125
Q

knowledgeable

A

a. 聪明的,有知识的

126
Q

jerk

A

n. 性情古怪的人,急拉,肌肉抽搐,牛肉干vi. 痉挛,急拉,急推vt. 猛拉

127
Q

smother

A

vt. 使喘不过气,使窒息,闷熄,覆盖,抑制,忍住vi. 窒息,被抑制n. 浓烟,窒息状态,杂乱无章

128
Q

tender

A

a. 嫩的,柔软的,脆弱的,温柔的,亲切的,未成熟的,担心的,棘手的,微妙的vt.vi. (使)变柔软,(使)变脆弱vt. 提出,提供,清偿vi. 投标n. 看门人,看管人,供应船,小船,投标,偿付

129
Q

proceed

A

vi. 进行,开始,起诉,继续进行

130
Q

atom

A

n. 原子,微粒,微量

131
Q

rebellion

A

n. 谋反,叛乱,反抗

132
Q

tremble

A

n. 战栗,颤抖vi. 战栗,忧虑,微动

133
Q

agrarian

A

a. 有关土地的,耕地的

134
Q

avid

A

a. 热望的,急切的,贪婪的

135
Q

bewilder

A

vt. 使不知所措

136
Q

ignorance

A

n. 无知,不知

137
Q

onset

A

n. 攻击,进攻,肇端

138
Q

intoxicate

A

vt. 使陶醉,醉人

139
Q

demonstrate

A

vt. 示范,证明vi. 示威

140
Q

outfit

A

n. 用具,配备,机构vt. 配备,供应vi. 得到装备

141
Q

glaze

A

n. 釉,上光,光滑面vt. 装以玻璃,上釉于vi. 变成为光滑,变呆滞

142
Q

curt

A

a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的

143
Q

pungent

A

a. 苦痛的,刺激性的,严厉的

144
Q

ambiguous

A

a. 暧昧的,不明确的

145
Q

reverence

A

n. 尊敬,敬重,威望,尊严vt. 崇敬,敬畏,尊敬

146
Q

weird

A

a. 怪异的,超自然的,不可思议的,超乎事理之外的n. 命运,预言,符咒

147
Q

convene

A

vt. 集合,召集,召唤vi. 聚集,集合

148
Q

restrict

A

vt. 限制,限定,约束

149
Q

vehemence

A

n. 热烈,激烈

150
Q

rudimentary

A

adj. 1 基本的; 初步的2[生物]未发达的; 早期的,形成期的; 发育不全的,有痕迹的

151
Q

valid

A

a. 有确实根据的,有效的,正当的,正确的

152
Q

erase

A

vt. 抹去,擦掉

153
Q

circulate

A

vi.vt. (使)流通,使)循环,(使)传播

154
Q

exploit

A

n. 功绩,勋绩vt. 开发,利用,开拓,剥削

155
Q

diligent

A

a. 勤勉的,用功的

156
Q

limp

A

n. 跛行a. 柔软的,无力的,软弱的vi. 跛行

157
Q

figurehead

A

n. 装饰船头的人像,破浪神,傀儡领袖

158
Q

ruthless

A

a. 无情的,残忍的,毫不留情的

159
Q

propensity

A

n. 倾向,爱好,习性

160
Q

asperse

A

vt. 洒水,中伤,诽谤

161
Q

disclaim

A

vt.vi. 放弃,弃权,拒绝

162
Q

extol

A

vt. 颂扬,称赞,吹捧

163
Q

neutralize

A

vt. 使中立,使成中立地带,使中和,抵销vi. 中立化,变无效,中和

164
Q

kindle

A

vt. 点燃,使着火,引起,照亮vi. 着火,激动,发亮

165
Q

threaten

A

vt. 恐吓,威胁,预示…的凶兆vi. 威胁,恫吓,可能来临

166
Q

vacant

A

a. 空的,空白的,空灵的,空缺的,茫然的

167
Q

spoil

A

n. 战利品,赃物,次品,掠夺,奖品vt. 损坏,破坏,溺爱vi. 腐坏,掠夺

168
Q

peerless

A

a. 无比的,出类的,无双的

169
Q

aggravate

A

vt. 使恶化,使更严重加重

170
Q

scoop

A

n. 铲子,勺子,独家新闻,口,穴vt. 汲取,舀取,挖空,抢先登出

171
Q

succinct

A

a. 简洁的,紧身的

172
Q

comparative

A

a. 比较的,相当的n. 匹敌者

173
Q

economical

A

a. 节俭的,经济的,合算的

174
Q

brawl

A

n. 争吵vi. 争吵,哗哗地流水

175
Q

impure

A

a. 不纯的,肮脏的,掺杂的,混合的

176
Q

besiege

A

vt. 围攻,包围

177
Q

obedience

A

n. 服从,顺从,忠实

178
Q

ignominious

A

a. 可耻的,不名誉的,下流的

179
Q

survive

A

vt.生存,生还,幸免于vi. 活下来,幸存

180
Q

strait

A

n. 海峡,困难a. 困难的,窘迫的,狭窄的

181
Q

dispose

A

vt. 处理,排列,布置vi. 处置

182
Q

orbit

A

n. 轨道,常轨,眼眶vt. 绕…轨道而行vi. 进入轨道,盘旋

183
Q

antique

A

n. 古董,古物a. 旧式的,过时的

184
Q

rupture

A

n. 破裂,断裂,敌对,决裂,裂开vt.vi. (使)破裂

185
Q

inspect

A

vt. 检查,调查,监查vi. 检查

186
Q

lusty

A

a. 健壮的,精力充沛的

187
Q

desirous

A

adj. 1 渴望[…]的,想得到[…]的[of]2 希望<做…>的,想要<做…>的3 希望

188
Q

assault

A

n. 攻击,突袭vt. 袭击,突袭vi. 动武

189
Q

mass

A

n. 块,大多数,质量,弥撒,群众a. 群众的,大规模的,集中的vt. 使集合,集中vi. 聚集

190
Q

gravity

A

n. 地心引力,重力

191
Q

selfish

A

a. 自私的,利己主义的,自我中心的

192
Q

centigrade

A

a. 分为百度的,摄氏的

193
Q

fluent

A

a. 流利的,流畅的

194
Q

barricade

A

n. 防卫工事,障碍vt. 设路障于,阻碍

195
Q

deviate

A

vi. 脱离,出轨vt. 使偏离a. 脱离常规的n. 脱离常规的人

196
Q

erode

A

vt. 腐蚀,侵蚀vi. 受腐蚀

197
Q

hostile

A

a. 怀敌意的,敌对的n. 敌对分子

198
Q

bizarre

A

a. 奇异的

199
Q

comprehensive

A

a. 广泛的,有理解力的,包容力大的

200
Q

incriminate

A

vt. 归罪,使负罪,控告

Toefl Words (15 decks)

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