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Toefl Words > Sheet12-表格 1 > Flashcards

Sheet12-表格 1 Flashcards

1
Q

fanatic

A

n. 狂热,狂热者,盲信a. 狂热的,盲信的

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2
Q

permanent

A

a. 永久的,不变的,固定的,持久的n. 电烫的头发a. 永久的

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3
Q

afford

A

vt. 提供,供应得起,给予

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4
Q

detach

A

vt. 分离,分遣

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5
Q

marvelous

A

a. 令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的

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6
Q

component

A

n. 元件,组件,成分a. 组成的,合成的n. 组件

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7
Q

indefatigable

A

a. 不知疲倦的,有耐性的,不屈不挠的

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8
Q

informal

A

a. 非正式的,不拘礼的,通俗的

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9
Q

refute

A

vt. 驳倒,反驳

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10
Q

censure

A

n. 责难vt. 非难,指责

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11
Q

phonetics

A

n. 语音学,发音学

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12
Q

devotion

A

n. 热爱,投入

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13
Q

narrate

A

vt.vi. 说故事,说明,叙述

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14
Q

mandate

A

n. 命令,指令,要求vt. 委任统治

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15
Q

exponent

A

n. 说明者,说明物a. 说明的n. 指数

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16
Q

crave

A

vt.vi. 渴望,热望,恳求

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17
Q

confound

A

vt. 使混淆,使狼狈,挫败

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18
Q

benign

A

a. 良性的

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19
Q

progress

A

n. 进步,发展,前进vi. 促进,进步,进行

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20
Q

repulse

A

n. 击退,拒绝vt. 厌恶,击退,拒绝

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21
Q

rigorous

A

a. 严厉的,严酷的,严格的,精确的,严密的,苛刻的

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22
Q

illustrate

A

vt. 举例说明,作图解,阐明vi. 举例

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23
Q

glide

A

n. 滑动,滑过,流水vi. 滑动,滑翔,溜走vt. 使滑动

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24
Q

apparel

A

n. 衣服,装具vt. 使穿衣,装饰

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25
Q

civilian

A

n. 平民,文官a. 平民的,文官的,民间的

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26
Q

sneak

A

vi. 鬼鬼祟祟做事vt. 偷偷摸摸地做n. 鬼鬼祟祟的人,旅行鞋,偷偷摸摸的行为

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27
Q

antiquity

A

n. 古老,古代,古代的遗物

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28
Q

curb

A

n. 抑制,勒马绳,边石vt. 抑制,束缚,勒住

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29
Q

oath

A

n. 誓约,誓言,咒骂

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30
Q

redress

A

n. 赔偿,救济,矫正vt. 纠正,赔偿,重新调整,重新穿衣,救济

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31
Q

initiate

A

n. 入会,开始a. 新加入的vt. 开始,传授

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32
Q

sanity

A

n. 神智健全,头脑清楚,健全

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33
Q

kidnap

A

vt. 绑架,诱拐,拐骗

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34
Q

invoke

A

vt. 祈求,恳求,引起,援引,实行

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35
Q

deterrent

A

a. 制止,防止,挽留n. 挽留的事物,妨碍物

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36
Q

wade

A

vi. 跋涉vt. 涉水n. 跋涉,浅滩

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37
Q

efficient

A

a. 有效率的,能干的

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38
Q

raze

A

vt. 毁灭,刮去,把…夷为平地,破坏,抹去,消除

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39
Q

accumulate

A

vt.vi. 积聚,堆积

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40
Q

chuckle

A

n. 吃吃的笑声,轻笑vi. 吃吃的笑,咯咯叫

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41
Q

endorse

A

vt. 支持,赞同,背书于,签

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42
Q

stand

A

n. 站立,站住,停顿,讲台,法院证人席,立场vi. 站,立,坐落,停滞,维持原状,坚持vt.忍受,使站立,接受

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43
Q

immobile

A

a. 不动的,不变的,固定的,静止的

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44
Q

conclude

A

vt. 结束,作结论,推断vi. 结束,断定

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45
Q

bear

A

n. 熊vt. 忍受,负荷,使跌价,怀有,产生vi. 忍受,结果实,转向,开动,压迫

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46
Q

acting

A

n. 演戏,行为,假装a. 代理的,临时的,演出用的

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47
Q

downcast

A

a. 气馁的,悲哀的

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48
Q

quaint

A

a. 古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的

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49
Q

offensive

A

a. 令人不快的,侮辱的,攻击用的

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50
Q

taste

A

n. 味道,品味,味觉,感受,体验,爱好,审美,少量,得体,大方vt. 尝,体会,感到vi. 尝起来,感到,体验,有某种味道

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51
Q

harry

A

vt. 掠夺,使苦恼,骚扰,折磨,侵掠

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52
Q

lottery

A

n. 奖券,彩票,运气

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53
Q

illustrious

A

a. 著名的,辉煌的,明亮的

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54
Q

enterprise

A

n. 企业,事业心,进取心,干事业

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55
Q

barrier

A

n. 障碍,栅栏

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56
Q

solicit

A

vt.vi. 请求,乞求,诱惑,征求

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57
Q

discretion

A

n. 慎重,辨别力,考虑,处理权

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58
Q

naval

A

a. 海军的,军舰的,有舰队的

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59
Q

ideology

A

n. 观念学,空论,意识形态,思想

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60
Q

constrict

A

vt. 压缩,束紧,使收缩vi. 压缩

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61
Q

choice

A

n. 选择,精选品,选择权a. 精选的,挑三拣四的,可选的

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62
Q

facetious

A

a. 滑稽的,爱开玩笑的

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63
Q

fortune

A

n. 财富,运气,兴隆,命运,好运,大量财产

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64
Q

eminent

A

a. 显赫的,杰出的,有名的

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65
Q

recreation

A

n. 娱乐,消遣,休养

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66
Q

hypothesis

A

n. 假设

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67
Q

intricate

A

a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的

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68
Q

benefit

A

n. 利益vt. 有益于vi. 受益

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69
Q

upset

A

a. 烦乱的,不高兴vt. 颠覆,推翻,使心烦,使不适,扰乱vi. 翻倒

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70
Q

opponent

A

n. 对手,敌手,反对者a. 敌对的,反对的

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71
Q

economics

A

n. 经济学

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72
Q

discern

A

vt.vi. 辨别,看清楚

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73
Q

aroma

A

n. 浓香,香气

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74
Q

dye

A

n. 颜料,染料vt. 染,染色vi. 着色

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75
Q

intervene

A

vi. 插入,调停,干涉

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76
Q

average

A

n. 平均,平均数,海损a. 一般的,通常的,平均的vt. 平均为,均分,使平衡vi. 买进,卖出

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77
Q

provoke

A

vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使

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78
Q

faint

A

n. 昏厥,昏倒a. 微弱的,无力的,模糊的vi. 昏倒,变得微弱

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79
Q

embarrass

A

vt. 使困窘,使局促不安,阻碍

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80
Q

belie

A

vt. 掩饰,与…不符,使失望

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81
Q

ascend

A

vi. 上升,追溯,登高vt. 攀登

82
Q

alleviate

A

vt. 减轻,使缓和

83
Q

skimpy

A

a. 不足的,吝啬的

84
Q

captivity

A

n. 囚禁,被关

85
Q

abuse

A

n. 滥用,恶习,辱骂vt. 滥用,辱骂,虐待

86
Q

shear

A

n. 修剪,剪下的东西,羊的一岁,大剪刀,切,剪,切变vt. 修剪,割,砍,切,剥夺vi. 剪,修剪,剪羊毛,切断

87
Q

incorruptible

A

a. 不腐败的,不能收买的,清廉的

88
Q

intelligent

A

a. 聪明的,伶俐的,有才智的

89
Q

endless

A

a. 不停的,无穷尽的,无尽的

90
Q

sample

A

n. 样品,标本vt. 抽取样品,尝试n. 示例,字样

91
Q

submissive

A

a. 服从的,顺从的,柔顺的

92
Q

motion

A

n. 移动,手势,动作,提议,请求vt.vi. 打手势

93
Q

indicate

A

vt. 显示,象征,指示,指出

94
Q

arrogant

A

a. 傲慢的,自大的

95
Q

flatter

A

vt. 过分夸赞,奉承,阿谀,使高兴

96
Q

ebb

A

n. 退潮,衰退vi. 潮退,衰退

97
Q

alien

A

n. 外侨a. 外国的,相异的

98
Q

commend

A

vt. 委托给,推荐,嘉奖

99
Q

domineering

A

adj. 盛气凌人的,跋扈的,作威作福的 adv. ~ly

100
Q

queer

A

n. 同性恋者a. 奇怪的,不舒服的,可疑的vt. 搞糟

101
Q

derange

A

vt. 扰乱,使发狂

102
Q

defile

A

vt. 弄脏,污损,败坏vi. 以纵队前进n. 隘路,狭谷

103
Q

rumble

A

n. 隆隆声,辘辘声vi. 发隆隆声,辘辘响vt. 使隆隆响,低沉地说

104
Q

disseminate

A

vt. 散播,传播,宣传vi. 广为传播

105
Q

discharge

A

vt. 卸下,放出,解雇,放电,履行,拔染vi. 卸货,流注n. 卸货,流出,放电

106
Q

sticky

A

a. 粘的,有粘性的,顽固的

107
Q

indignant

A

a. 愤怒的,愤慨的

108
Q

repulsive

A

a. 逐退的,可恶的,冷淡的,排斥的

109
Q

dominant

A

a. 占优势的,支配的

110
Q

donor

A

n. 捐赠人

111
Q

bait

A

n. 饵vt. 以饵引诱,欺负vi. 中途休息

112
Q

corps

A

n. 军团,队,团,兵种

113
Q

adhesive

A

a. 粘着的,有粘性的n. 粘剂

114
Q

vulgar

A

a. 粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的

115
Q

heresy

A

n. 异端,异教

116
Q

credulous

A

a. 轻信的,易被瞒的,易受骗的

117
Q

emphatic

A

a. 语调强的,用力的,强调了的

118
Q

composed

A

a. 镇静的,沉着的

119
Q

religion

A

n. 宗教,信仰

120
Q

pitiful

A

a. 慈悲的,可怜的,同情的

121
Q

aspect

A

n. 外观,方面,方向

122
Q

transient

A

n. 暂态,短期居留者,侯鸟,瞬变值a. 短暂的,易变的,瞬变的,路过的

123
Q

shake

A

n. 摇动,震动vt. 摇动,动摇,使震动,挥舞vi. 震动,发抖,动摇

124
Q

vestige

A

n. 遗迹,痕迹,退化的器官,丝毫,残余

125
Q

trickle

A

n. 滴,细流vi. 滴流,细细地流vt. 使滴,使细流

126
Q

significant

A

a. 重要的,有含义的,非偶然的,有效的,暗示的

127
Q

debt

A

n. 债务,罪过

128
Q

apprehension

A

n. 理解,忧惧,逮捕

129
Q

design

A

n. 设计,图样,企图vt.vi. 设计,计划

130
Q

adjourn

A

vi. 延期,休会,换地方vt. 使中止

131
Q

commodious

A

a. 宽敞的,方便的

132
Q

entitled

A

v. 给…权力,给与标题,使有资格,给与标题,给与名称;vbl. 给…权力

133
Q

pertinent

A

a. 相关的,中肯的,切题的

134
Q

nationality

A

n. 国籍,国家,民族性

135
Q

fashionable

A

a. 时髦的,上流社会的,流行的

136
Q

sphere

A

n. 球,球面,球体,范围,地球仪vt. 包围,使成球体,放入球内

137
Q

reduce

A

vt. 减少,分解,降低,把…归纳,把…分解vi. 减少,变瘦,归纳为v. 缩小

138
Q

merit

A

n. 优点,功绩,真相,功过,价值vt. 值得vi. 应受

139
Q

entail

A

vt. 使必需,使蒙受,使承担,遗传给n. 限定继承权

140
Q

scorch

A

n. 烧焦,枯黄vt.vi. 烧焦,拷焦,(使)枯萎,讽刺

141
Q

threshold

A

n. 门槛,入口,开端,阈

142
Q

imminent

A

a. 即将来临的,逼近的

143
Q

estimable

A

a. 可尊敬的,可估计的

144
Q

auspice

A

n. 赞助,主办,吉兆

145
Q

instill

A

vt. 1 将<思想、感情等>逐渐灌输给[某人],灌入 [脑子里] 徐徐教导[in,into]2 将<液体>一滴一滴地滴入[…中],滴注[in, into]</液体>

146
Q

decent

A

a. 有分寸的,得体的,大方的

147
Q

contract

A

n. 合约,婚约,契约vt. 使缩短,感染,缔结,承包,订约vi. 订约,承包

148
Q

tangible

A

n. 有形资产a. 实体的,明白的,有形的,明确的

149
Q

shield

A

n. 盾,防卫物vt. 保护,遮蔽,避开,挡开,庇护vi. 起保护作用

150
Q

punch

A

n. 打洞器,钻孔机,冲压机,冲床,混合甜饮料,殴打,力量vt. 以拳重击,开洞,剪票,冲压vi. 用拳猛击

151
Q

finance

A

n. 财政,财务vt. 供给…经费,负担经费vi. 筹措资金

152
Q

violent

A

a. 暴力的,猛烈的,激烈的,歪曲的,凶暴的,极端的

153
Q

elapse

A

vi. 逝去,过去n. 逝去,过去

154
Q

donate

A

vt.vi. 捐赠

155
Q

ignite

A

vt. 点燃,使灼热,使兴奋

156
Q

instantaneous

A

a. 即时的,瞬间的,同时发生的

157
Q

protein

A

n. 蛋白质a. 蛋白质的

158
Q

paraphrase

A

n. 释义,解述,改写vt. 改写,解述vi. 释义

159
Q

strenuous

A

a. 奋发的,热心的,热烈的,紧张的

160
Q

conservative

A

a. 保守的,守旧的,有保存力的

161
Q

impact

A

n. 冲击,冲突,影响,效果vt. 挤入,撞击,压紧,对…发生影响

162
Q

incisive

A

a. 敏锐的,机敏的,锋利的,切入的,激烈的

163
Q

invalidate

A

vt. 使无效

164
Q

dispatch

A

vt. 派遣n. 派遣,急件

165
Q

downhearted

A

a. 垂头丧气的,无精打采的,闷闷不乐的

166
Q

fusion

A

n. 熔合物,结合,熔合

167
Q

mollify

A

vt. 平息,缓和,减轻,使镇静

168
Q

suffuse

A

vt. 遍布,弥漫,充满

169
Q

hoax

A

vt. 欺骗,哄骗,愚弄n. 愚弄人,恶作剧

170
Q

excitement

A

n. 刺激,兴奋

171
Q

deliberately

A

ad. 故意地

172
Q

irresolute

A

a. 无决断的,优柔寡断的,踌躇不定的

173
Q

nearly

A

ad. 几乎,密切地

174
Q

radical

A

n. 激进分子,语根,基础a. 激进的,根本的,基本的,根的

175
Q

beguile

A

vt. 诱骗

176
Q

ignorant

A

a. 无知识的,不知道的,幼稚的

177
Q

choke

A

vt. 窒息,阻塞,噎,抑制vi. 窒息,阻塞,噎n. 窒息,噎,阻气门

178
Q

admonish

A

vt. 劝告,训诫,告诫

179
Q

infamous

A

a. 无耻的,不名誉的,声名狼藉的

180
Q

attrition

A

n. 摩擦,磨损

181
Q

verdict

A

n. 裁决,判决,结论,定论,判断

182
Q

due

A

n. 应得的东西,应付款a. 到期的,应得的,应付的,约定的

183
Q

reason

A

n. 理由,原因,理智,理性,前提,道理vt. 说服,推论,辩论vi. 推论,劝说,思考

184
Q

agonize

A

vt. 使苦恼,折磨vi. 感到痛苦

185
Q

urgent

A

a. 紧急的,急切的,催促的

186
Q

prudent

A

a. 审慎的,三思而后行的,精明的,节俭的

187
Q

grateful

A

a. 感谢的,感激的,受欢迎的

188
Q

feeble

A

a. 微弱的,衰弱的,无效的

189
Q

coordinate

A

n. 同等的人物,同位格,坐标a. 同等的,等位的vt.vi. (使)协调

190
Q

session

A

n. 期间,开庭期,会议,学期

191
Q

acrimonious

A

a. 严厉的,辛辣的,刻毒的

192
Q

lithe

A

a. 柔软的

193
Q

exist

A

vi. 存在,发生,生存

194
Q

gentry

A

n. 贵族们

195
Q

terminate

A

a. 有结尾的,有限的vi. 结束,终止,满期vt. 使停止,使结束,使终止

196
Q

treason

A

(U) (对国家、君主) 叛逆 (罪)

197
Q

aversion

A

n. 厌恶,讨厌的事,讨厌的人

198
Q

loath

A

a. 不情愿的,勉强的

199
Q

originate

A

vt. 开始,发明,发起vi. 发源,发生v. 发自

200
Q

lofty

A

a. 高的,高超的,傲慢的,玄虚的,高级的

Toefl Words (15 decks)

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