Shapes, Hybridization, & Sigma/Pi Bonds Flashcards
For a see-saw molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
4 bonds, 1 unshared pair
A double bond consists of how many sigma & pi bonds?
1 sigma & 1 pi
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 4 electron domains (all bonds) around a central atom?
Tetrahedral 109.5
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 4 electron domains of which 1 is an unshared pair around a central atom?
Tri-pyramid,
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 5 electrpon domains (all bonds) around a central atom?
Triangular Bipyramidal, 90 & 120 & 180
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 3 atoms around a central atom?
Tr-planar, 120
What shape is BeCl2?
Linear
What shape is PH3?
Tri-pyramidal
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 4 atoms & 1 unshared pair around a central atom?
See-Saw, <180
What shape is BF3?
Tri-planar
What shape is PF5?
Triangular Bipyramidal
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 6 atoms around a central atom?
Octahedral (Square Bipyramidal), 90 & 180
What shape is CF4?
Tetrahedral
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 2 atoms & 2 unshared pair around a central atom?
Bent,
For a triangular bipyramidal molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
5 bonds, 0 unshared pairs
For a square planar molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
4 bonds, 2 unshared pair
What shape is SeBr4?
See-saw
For a octahedral (or square bipyramidal) molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
6 bonds, 0 unshared pair
For a square bipyramidal molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
5 bonds, 1 unshared pair
For a linear molecule that has some unshared e- pairs on the central atom, how many bonds and unshared pairs are there on that central atom?
2 bonds, 3 unshared pair
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 2 atoms & 1 unshared pair around a central atom?
Bent,
For a tetrahedral molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
4 bonds, 0 unshared pairs
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 4 atoms & 2 unshared pair around a central atom?
Square Planar, 90 & 180
What shape is ClF3?
T
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 3 atoms & 2 unshared pair around a central atom?
T ,
What shape is SF6?
Octahedral (or square bipyramidal)
For a triangular planar molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
3 bonds, 0 unshared pairs
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 5 atoms & 1 unshared pair around a central atom?
Square Pyramidal,
For a T-shaped molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
3 bonds, 2 unshared pair
A triple bond consists of how many sigma & pi bonds?
1 sigma & 2 pi
How many sigma & pi bonds in a molecule with 4 single bonds, 2 double bonds, and 3 unshared pairs?
6 sigma, 2 pi
For a triangular pyramidal molecule, how many bonds and unshared pairs are on the central atom?
3 bonds, 1 unshared pair
What shape is KrF4?
Square Planar
What shape is SF2?
Bent (
What shape is XeF2?
Linear (2 bonds, 3 unshared pairs)
What shape is IBr5?
Square pyramidal
For a bent molecule with bond angle of
2 bonds, 2 unshared pair
How many sigma & pi bonds in a molecule with 8 single bonds, 1 double bond, 1 triple bond and 4 unshared pairs?
10 sigma, 3 pi
What shape is SO2?
Bent (
For a bent molecule with bond angle of
2 bonds, 1 unshared pair
What is the shape & bond angles of a molecule with 2 atoms & 3 unshared pair around a central atom?
Linear, 180