Shakespeare Terms Flashcards

1
Q

List the 6 types of arts held in high esteem during the renaissance

A

Playwrights, musicians, painters, sculptors, poets, architects

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2
Q

6 reasons why Shakespeare appealed to the English audiences

A

Poetic speeches, exciting action, fast paced humor, vivid character portrayals, wise observation about human nature, universal human concerns

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3
Q

List 10+ characteristics about the globe theater

A

Wooden, no roof, poor go to pit (1 cent), rich get inner balconies, no artificial lighting, no curtains, hardly any props, 3,000 spectators, 3 stories, male actors, little seating, open air courtyard at the center, raised platform stage

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4
Q

Three words he invented

A

Assasination
Bump
Lonely

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5
Q

Three expressions he wrote

A

Household words
Dead as a door nail
Laughing stock
For goodness sake
Green eyed monster

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6
Q

Things that make a tragic hero

A

Noble born
Can influence society
Fatal flaw
Fatal flaw leads to downfall
Fate and destiny in play

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7
Q

How many dramas has Shakespeare written, and what types?

A

37, and histories, comedies, and tragedies

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8
Q

Literary techniques he uses and what does he use to enrich the meaning of his work?

A

Foils, soliloquies, asides
Allusions

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9
Q

Character flaw definition

A

A fault, weakness in a person, or a serious error in judgment

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10
Q

What is a comic relief

A

Provides a contrast to the serious events in a tragedy and help emotionally prepare the audience for further serious events.

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11
Q

What is an allusion and which did he normally include from

A

Brief reference to something outside the work
Bible and green/Roman mythology

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12
Q

Foil

A

Character whose personality contrasts with others, accents the good, bad, and ugly

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13
Q

Dramatic convention
2 types

A

Device that audiences accept as realistic
Aside and soliloquy

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14
Q

Soliloquy

A

Character is alone on stage and purpose is to let audiences know what they are thinking

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15
Q

Aside

A

Spoken to the audience and others aren’t supposed to hear. Reveals characters thoughts

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16
Q

What are his plays mainly written in

A

Blank verse

17
Q

Act

A

Subdivision of a play

18
Q

Scene

A

Further subdivision of an act

19
Q

Melodrama

A

Play designed to arouse intense emotion by exaggeration and fast moving action

20
Q

Pantomime

A

Actions without props or words

21
Q

Farce

A

Highly exaggerated humorous play or skit

22
Q

Plot structure of a tragedy

A

Exposition
Inciting force (something that gets action moving)
Rising action
Climax (usually in act three)
Falling action
Moment of final suspense (quick)
Catastrophe

23
Q

Petrarchan/ Italian sonnet amount of stanzas (names) and rhyme scheme

A

2 stanzas: first is Octave (8 lines) second is Sestet (6 lines)
ABBA ABBA CDE CDE

24
Q

Shakespearean/English sonnet stanzas and rhyme scheme

A

Three quatrains and a couplet
ABAB CDCD EFEF GG