Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Eugenics

A

Survival of the fittest- cultural cleansing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Somatic vs autonomic

A

S-voluntary
A- automatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Central nervous system
Peripheral nervous system

A

Brain and spine
Neurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sympathetic
Parasympathetic

A

Fight or flight, jumping out of plane
Calming, parachute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Neurons

A

Cells in the brain and nervous system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Glial cells

A

Protect and feed the neurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

4 types of neurons

A

Sensory neurons, motor neurons, interneurons, mirror neurons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Threshold

A

Minimum intensity needed to fire a stimulus -55 mv

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Depolarization

A

Building up to -55

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Refractory period

A

And neurons inability to fire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Acetylcholine

A

Motor movement and memory, too much leads to muscle spasms, two little leads to paralysis, Alzheimer’s disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Dopamine

A

Related to motor movement, reward, and alertness, too much equals schizophrenia, too little equals Parkinson’s disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Serotonin

A

Related to mood appetite and sleep regulation, too little equals depression, linked to sudden infant death syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Related to alertness and arousal, fighter flight response, strongly linked to PTSD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Gaba

A

Major inhibitory, related to sleep and movement, lack of GABA equals insomnia and seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Glutamate

A

Major excitatory, related to memory, too much equals migraines and seizures

17
Q

Substance p

A

Vital roles in pain inflammation wound healing, and angiogenesis. Involved in stress.

18
Q

Endorphins

A

Bodies, natural, morphine or painkillers

19
Q

Reuptake

A

The reabsorption of a neurotransmitter into the sending neuron

20
Q

Agonist

A

Makes neurons fire
Pretender

21
Q

Antagonist

A

Stops neurons from firing, blocks and neurons

22
Q

Reuptake inhibitor

A

Stops neurotransmitters from being reabsorbed
Prolong their effects

23
Q

Hormones vs neurotransmitters

A

Hormones are the real thing, goes through the bloodstream, slower, and more impactful
Neurotransmitters are a quick message, instant, nervous system

24
Q

Leptin

A

Hunger suppressant

25
Q

Ghrelin

A

Hunger simulation

26
Q

Oxytocin

A

Labor, lactation, love