Shakespeare Flashcards

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0
Q

What is Shakespeare’s birthdate?

A

April 23,1564

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1
Q

Where was Shakespeare born?

A

Stratford-upon-Avon

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2
Q

What is Shakespeare associated with?

A

The renaissance and reformation

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3
Q

Who did Shakespeare marry and how old was he?

A

Anne Hathaway when he was 18

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4
Q

What were his 3 children’s names?

A

Suzanna, Hamnet, and Judith

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5
Q

What year was the Plague?

A

1593

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6
Q

What happened in the year of the Plague?

A

All theaters closed and Shakespeare turned to poetry

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7
Q

What did Shakespeare’s play company name one of his plays?

A

They named “King’s Men” for King James I

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8
Q

What did Shakespeare do involving plays?

A

He wrote, produced, directed, and acted in them.

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9
Q

Which theater was Shakespeare an investor at?

A

The Globe Theatre

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10
Q

What significance is the Globe Theatre to England?

A

It’s England’s most famous theater

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11
Q

How much did it cost to stand in the pit of the theater?

A

One penny

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12
Q

When was the theater open?

A

In daylight and favorable weather

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13
Q

Why did the weather conditions matter for the theater?

A

It was an open air theater

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14
Q

What signified a play at the theater?

A

A flag flying from the roof

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15
Q

What did a flag flying from the theater’s roof signify?

A

That there was to be a play that afternoon

16
Q

What were actors classified as?

A

Vagabonds and rogues

17
Q

What did Queen Elizabeth’s reign do for actors?

A

Recognized them legally

18
Q

What would happen when a patron or sponsor would seek actors’ companies?

A

The play would be in his honor

19
Q

What did the companies consist of?

A

10-12 adult males and 5-6 boy apprentices

20
Q

What roles did boys and women have in the theater?

A

Boys played women’s roles because it was illegal for women to appear on stage

21
Q

What were actors required to do to act?

A

Sing, dance, play an instrument, and perform their own stunts

22
Q

What do the transitions in Shakespeare’s genres correlate with?

A

The timeline of events in his life

23
Q

Shakespeare is what as a playwright

A

The most widely produced and most widely critiqued playwright ever

24
Q

What is a soliloquy?

A

A long speech expressing private thoughts, delivered by a character who is alone on stage

25
Q

What is a monologue?

A

A long speech delivered by one character to another or to a group of characters

26
Q

What is an aside?

A

A private remark to one character or to the audience that breaks convention because it is understood not to be heard by other characters onstage

27
Q

What is the chorus?

A

A single character or group of characters whose words may connect scenes or convey the collective thoughts or feelings of the community

28
Q

Tragic hero

A

In Ancient Greek and Shakespearian tragedies, the tragic hero is the main character

29
Q

Comic relief

A

To relieve tension, playwrights often include humorous scenes or characters that provide comic relief

30
Q

Romantic comedy

A

Involves problems among lovers

31
Q

Comedy of manners

A

Satirizes social customs of society

32
Q

4 elements of a tragedy

A
  1. Features noble or outstanding protagonists
  2. Emphasizes human greatness
  3. Arouses pity, fear, awe
  4. Ends unhappy with destruction of hero
33
Q

4 elements of a comedy

A
  1. Features ordinary protagonists
  2. Emphasizes human weakness of society
  3. Arouses sympathy, amusement
  4. Ends happily with protagonist making peace with society