SG 1-5 Flashcards

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0
Q

Describe the TROPOSHERE

A

1st, We live in this layer, lowest layer, closest to surface

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1
Q

What elements make up the atmosphere? What 2 gases make up most of it?

A

Nitrogen, oxygen and other gases; nitrogen gas and oxygen , nitrogen most

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2
Q

Describe the STRATOSPHERE

A

2nd, Ozone layer, above troposphere

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3
Q

Describe the MESOSPHERE

A

3rd,The middle layer, coldest layer

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4
Q

Describe THERMOSPHERE

A

4th, Edge of atmosphere, uppermost layer

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5
Q

Describe lonosphere.

A

Home of auroras, in upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere

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6
Q

What causes an aurora?

A

Ions radiate energy the sun rays interact with the ions in ionosphere electrical reaction.

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7
Q

What are ions?

A

Electrically charged particles in the lonosphere

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8
Q

What is radiation?

A

Energy transfer by waves, the earth receives energy from the sun by this, TRANSFER OF ENERGY THROUGH ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

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9
Q

What is Conduction?

A

Energy transfer by contact.

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10
Q

What is thermal conduction?

A

Transfer of thermal energy through a material.

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11
Q

What is convection?

A

Transfer of thermal energy by the circulation or movement of a liquid or gas.

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