Sexual Selection Flashcards
Sexual dimorphism
differences in appearances between males and females of the same species
How has sexual dimorphism evolved?
benefit for natural selection, females get to search for specific traits
Why do females chose who to mate with?
- Eggs are larger than sperm; energetically expensive
-time investment
-parental care
Indication of a trait evolving through sexual selection rather than natural selection?
one trait will be more favored on one gender than the other
Nuptial gifts
gifts that the males present to females during mating
Good genes model
assumption that females are keying on some trait that suggest that males have good genes
Runaway selection
extreme trait favored and got out of hand too quickly
Handicaps Principal
sexually selected traits are costly to produce and linked to superior survival skills