sexual reproduction in humans (female ver.) Flashcards

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1
Q

parts of the female sexual reproductive system?

A
  • ovary
  • oviduct
  • uterus
  • urethra
  • cervix
  • vagina
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2
Q

functions of ovary (singular)?

A
  • produce egg and female sex hormones (oestrogen + progesterone)
  • female sex hormones are responsible for the development and maintenance of the secondary sexual characteristics of females
  • when eggs become mature, they are released from the ovaries and into the oviduct
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3
Q

functions of oviduct?

A
  • narrow muscular tube leading from the onset to the uterus (funnel-like opening lying close to the ovary—easier for egg to enter the oviduct)
  • egg usually fertilised in the oviduct
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4
Q

functions of uterus?

A
  • womb (informal term) is where fetus (unborn baby) is developed during pregnancy
  • shaped like an upside-down pear, elastic muscular walls
  • smooth muscle tissue in the walls of the uterus contract to push the fetus out during birth
  • sift,
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