sexual reproduction in humans (female ver.) Flashcards
1
Q
parts of the female sexual reproductive system?
A
- ovary
- oviduct
- uterus
- urethra
- cervix
- vagina
2
Q
functions of ovary (singular)?
A
- produce egg and female sex hormones (oestrogen + progesterone)
- female sex hormones are responsible for the development and maintenance of the secondary sexual characteristics of females
- when eggs become mature, they are released from the ovaries and into the oviduct
3
Q
functions of oviduct?
A
- narrow muscular tube leading from the onset to the uterus (funnel-like opening lying close to the ovary—easier for egg to enter the oviduct)
- egg usually fertilised in the oviduct
4
Q
functions of uterus?
A
- womb (informal term) is where fetus (unborn baby) is developed during pregnancy
- shaped like an upside-down pear, elastic muscular walls
- smooth muscle tissue in the walls of the uterus contract to push the fetus out during birth
- sift,