Sexual Health Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Endocrine Glands

A

Glands that pour their secretions directly into blood.

ductless gland

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2
Q

Hormones

A

Living cells that stimulate other body cells to do something

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3
Q

Pituitary Gland

A

Organ located at the base of the brain. Regulate growth and reproduction

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4
Q

Seminal Vesicles

A

Pouches that lie on either side of the male reproductive tract

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5
Q

Prostate Gland

A

Produces liquid in which sperm is carried. May develop cancer

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6
Q

Cowpers Gland

A

Glands on either side of the male urethra. Neutralizes conditions inside urethra

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7
Q

Vas Deferens

A

Sperm carrying duct beginning in the epididymis and joins the duct of the seminal vesicles

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8
Q

Testis

A

Male reproductive Gland. Produces sperm

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9
Q

Epididymis

A

Ducts leading from the testis into the vas deferens

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10
Q

Testicular cancer

A

Cancer of the testicles usually occurring between ages 15-35

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11
Q

Ovaries

A

Organs that produces eggs and female hormones

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12
Q

Ovum

A

Female egg cell

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13
Q

Uterus

A

The organ in women where babies develop

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14
Q

Monogamy

A

Mutually faithful sexual partner

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15
Q

Vertical transmission (HIV)

A

Disease spread from mother to baby

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16
Q

Ovulation

A

One egg leaving the woman’s body once every month

17
Q

Fallopian tubes

A

Pair of tubes that carry the egg from the ovary to the uterus

18
Q

Endometrium

A

Muchos membrane lining the uterus

19
Q

Menstration

A

Discharging blood and tissue lining from the uterus

20
Q

Cervix

A

Narrow opening of the woman’s uterus

21
Q

Toxic shock syndrome

A

If a tampon is in to long you’ll get this bacterial illness

22
Q

Fertilization

A

Union of a egg and sperm

23
Q

Embryo

A

Development of a human baby eighth week mark

24
Q

Amniotic sac

A

Fluid filled sac that encloses the embryo

25
Q

Umbilical cord

A

Tube that connects an unborn baby to the placenta of its mother

26
Q

Prenatal care

A

Relaying to pregnant women and their unborn babies

27
Q

Amniocentesis

A

A test to check the baby’s health

28
Q

Mammogram

A

Picture of women’s breasts to check for cancerous lumps

29
Q

Pandemic vs epidemic

A

Pandemic- world wide spread of disease

Epidemic- regional outbreak of a disease

30
Q

Sterility

A

Inability to conceive

31
Q

Progestin

A

Progesterone that stops ovulation and increases mucus

32
Q

Progesterone

A

Female sex hormone prepares endometrium for fertilized egg

33
Q

Estrogen

A

Hormone responsible for development of the female sex characteristics and promotes growth and maintenance of the female reproductive system

34
Q

Oxytocin

A

Stimulates the uterine muscle and the secretion of milk

35
Q

Follicle Stimulating Hormone

A

Hormone that stimulates the growth of the ovum and activates the sperm forming cell

36
Q

Human Chorionic Gonadotropic Hormone

A

Hormone produced by cells that surround the embryo.

This cells will go on to form the placenta