Sexual Health Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Endocrine Glands

A

Glands that pour their secretions directly into blood.

ductless gland

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2
Q

Hormones

A

Living cells that stimulate other body cells to do something

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3
Q

Pituitary Gland

A

Organ located at the base of the brain. Regulate growth and reproduction

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4
Q

Seminal Vesicles

A

Pouches that lie on either side of the male reproductive tract

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5
Q

Prostate Gland

A

Produces liquid in which sperm is carried. May develop cancer

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6
Q

Cowpers Gland

A

Glands on either side of the male urethra. Neutralizes conditions inside urethra

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7
Q

Vas Deferens

A

Sperm carrying duct beginning in the epididymis and joins the duct of the seminal vesicles

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8
Q

Testis

A

Male reproductive Gland. Produces sperm

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9
Q

Epididymis

A

Ducts leading from the testis into the vas deferens

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10
Q

Testicular cancer

A

Cancer of the testicles usually occurring between ages 15-35

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11
Q

Ovaries

A

Organs that produces eggs and female hormones

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12
Q

Ovum

A

Female egg cell

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13
Q

Uterus

A

The organ in women where babies develop

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14
Q

Monogamy

A

Mutually faithful sexual partner

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15
Q

Vertical transmission (HIV)

A

Disease spread from mother to baby

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16
Q

Ovulation

A

One egg leaving the woman’s body once every month

17
Q

Fallopian tubes

A

Pair of tubes that carry the egg from the ovary to the uterus

18
Q

Endometrium

A

Muchos membrane lining the uterus

19
Q

Menstration

A

Discharging blood and tissue lining from the uterus

20
Q

Cervix

A

Narrow opening of the woman’s uterus

21
Q

Toxic shock syndrome

A

If a tampon is in to long you’ll get this bacterial illness

22
Q

Fertilization

A

Union of a egg and sperm

23
Q

Embryo

A

Development of a human baby eighth week mark

24
Q

Amniotic sac

A

Fluid filled sac that encloses the embryo

25
Umbilical cord
Tube that connects an unborn baby to the placenta of its mother
26
Prenatal care
Relaying to pregnant women and their unborn babies
27
Amniocentesis
A test to check the baby's health
28
Mammogram
Picture of women's breasts to check for cancerous lumps
29
Pandemic vs epidemic
Pandemic- world wide spread of disease Epidemic- regional outbreak of a disease
30
Sterility
Inability to conceive
31
Progestin
Progesterone that stops ovulation and increases mucus
32
Progesterone
Female sex hormone prepares endometrium for fertilized egg
33
Estrogen
Hormone responsible for development of the female sex characteristics and promotes growth and maintenance of the female reproductive system
34
Oxytocin
Stimulates the uterine muscle and the secretion of milk
35
Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Hormone that stimulates the growth of the ovum and activates the sperm forming cell
36
Human Chorionic Gonadotropic Hormone
Hormone produced by cells that surround the embryo. This cells will go on to form the placenta