Nutrition Terms Flashcards
Amino Acids
Building blocks of protein
Calcium
Mineral found in bones and milk
Calories
Unit of energy in food
Carbohydrates
One of the main types of nutrients
Cholesterol
Waxy, fatty substance found in the cells of the body
Dehydration
Condition that happens when you don’t drink enough water
Electrolytes
Minerals in body fluids that help you when dehydrated
Fatty Acid
Components of fats that is used by the body for energy
Fiber
Substance in plants
Gluten
Protein found in wheat, rye, and barley
Glucose
Main sugar in the body
HDL
high density lipoproteins
LDL
Low density lipoproteins bad cholesterol
Metabolism
Process your body uses to get or make energy by breaking down food
Nutrient
Chemical compounds used to maintain good health