sexual health and STD's Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of health

A

A state of complete physical, mental, spiritual and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

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2
Q

What is the definition of sexual health

A

A state of physical, emotional, mental and social well-being in relation to sexuality; not merely the absence of disease, dysfunction or infirmity.

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3
Q

What are signs of primary syphilis

A

1-3 weeks post-contact, red marks—> raised spot—> ulcer at site of contact

enlarged lymph nodes in the groin and neck

heals within 1-3 weeks

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4
Q

What are signs of secondary syphilis

A

2-6 weeks after 1st stage- lasts for 2-4 weeks
systemic dissemination- millions of spirochaetes
flu-like illness, headache, lymphadenopathy

mouth ulcers
white/ grey lumps in moist areas (condylomata lata)
arthritis
rapid resolution with effective treatment
particularly suspect if rash involved palm n soles.

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of trichomonas vaginalis

A

Single-cell protozoan parasite
infects vagina and urethra
dysuria and discharge
causes frothy discharge, strawberry cervix
diagnosed by seeing mobile organism on microscopy
responds well to metronidazole.

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6
Q

What are symptoms of herpes simplex type 1&2

A

symptoms:
- painful ulceration/ dysuria/ vaginal discharge
- systemic symptoms e.g. fever n myalgia
- recurrences generally less severe

signs

  • blistering and ulceration
  • painful inguinal lymphadenopathy
  • heals post 5-14 days
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