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revision > sexual health > Flashcards

sexual health Flashcards

1
Q

what type of organism is chlamydia?

A

gram neg intracellular

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2
Q

what type of organism is gonorrhoea?

A

gram neg diplococcus

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3
Q

what is the tx for gonorrhoea?

A

IM ceftriaxone

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4
Q

what does gonorrhoea infection cause in children?

A

opthalmia neonatorum

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5
Q

how is HSV diagnosed?

A

swab for viral culture (PCR more accurate)

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6
Q

what is the management for HSV?

A

PO acyclovir

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7
Q

what organism causes syphilis?

A

treponema pallidum

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8
Q

how is syphilis diagnosed?

A

blood serology for virus

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9
Q

what is the management for syphilis?

A

IM benpen

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10
Q

what does primary syphilis consist of?

A

chancre, lymphadenopathy

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11
Q

what does secondary syphilis consist of?

A

(weeks/months later)
systemic sx
condylomata lata (pink or grey discs)

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12
Q

what are the risk factors for thrush?

A
  • DM
  • broad spec abx
  • AIDS/immunosuppression/steroids
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13
Q

what is the management for thrush?

A

oral fluconazole
topical cream
pessary
clotrimazole

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14
Q

how is BV diagnosed?

A

whiff test +
microscopy
increased pH (4.5+)

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15
Q

what is the management for BV?

A

PO metronidazole 5-7days

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16
Q

what is the management for chlamydia?

A

doxycycline 7 days
azithromycin 3 days if preg

17
Q

how does trichomonas present?

A

yellow green, frothy discharge
signs o/e - strawberry cervix

18
Q

what causes trichomonas?

A

flagella protozoa parasite

19
Q

how is trichomonas diagnosed?

A

wet microscopy - shows polymorphonuclear leukocytes

20
Q

what is the management for trichomonas?

A

PO metro 5-7days / one off

revision (11 decks)

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