Sexual Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What five things can cause sexual dysfunction?

A

Medical conditions
Medication’s
Psychological factors
Substance-abuse
Endocrine disturbance

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2
Q

Psychologically, problems with sexual desire or performance, may be a result of…

A

Fatigue
stress
unhappiness in relationship
conflicted desire
poor self-esteem
boredom
distraction
unconscious fears about sex

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3
Q

Male hypoactive sexual disorder

A

Absence or deficiency of sexual thoughts, desires, or fantasies for> 6 months
Must cause significant distress

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4
Q

Female, sexual interest/ arousal disorder

A

Absence or deficiency of sexual thoughts, feelings, initiation of sex, sexual excitement, or pleasure
> 6 months
Must cause significant distress

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5
Q

Erectile disorder

A

Marked difficulty, obtaining, or maintaining an erection, or marketed, decrease in erectile rigidity
> 6 months
Must cause distress, and not be better explained by another mental disorder

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6
Q

Premature ejaculation

A

Recurrent pattern of ejaculation during sex within one minute and before the individual wishes
> 6 months

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7
Q

Treatment of premature early ejaculation

A

Focus on partner
Non-genital stimulation
Pinch & squeeze
SSRIs

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8
Q

Delayed ejaculation

A

Marked delay, and frequency, or absence of ejaculation
> 6 months

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9
Q

Female, orgasmic disorder

A

Delayed, infrequent, absent, or reduced intensity of orgasm
> 6 months

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10
Q

Genito-pelvic pain/ penetration disorder

A

Persistent or recurrent, difficulty imaginal penetration during intercourse

Used to be called sexual pain disorder

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11
Q

Genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder is comprised of what 2 things

A

Dyspareunia- pain in pelvic area during or after intercourse

Vaginismus- involuntary spasm of vaginal musculature—> difficulty or painful penetration

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12
Q

Treatment of sexual dysfunction

A

Assuming medical/physiological causes have been addressed
Sex therapy
CBT
Pharmacologic treatment

Premature ejaculation —> SSRI and TCA

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13
Q

Premature ejaculation can be treated with

A

SSRIs
TCA

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14
Q

Any sexual interest other than that of genital stimulation with a physiologically mature, consenting human partner

A

Paraphilia

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15
Q

Why did the DSMV add the word disorder next to Paraphilia?

A

To indicate that Paraphilia it’s a problem, only when it causes distress or impairment the practicing individual

Or when the attainment of sexual satisfaction entails harm, or risk of harm to others

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16
Q

Pedophilia

A

Sexual fantasies, urges, or behaviors involving sexual acts with prepubescent children < 13 years old

17
Q

The DSMV requires that a person be at least what _________ years old and _______ years older than the child to be a pedophile

A

16 years old; 5 years older

18
Q

Frotteurism

A

Arousal from touching, or rubbing against a nonconsenting person

19
Q

Voyeurism

A

Arousal from observing and unsuspecting person who is nude, or is in the process of disrobing
Often with binoculars

20
Q

Exhibitionism

A

Arousal from exposure of one’s genitals to unsuspecting person
Often in a public place

21
Q

Sexual masochism

A

Arousal from the act of being humiliated, beaten, bound, or otherwise made to suffer

22
Q

Sexual sadism

A

Arousal from physically or psychologically suffering of another person

23
Q

Fetishism

A

Arousal from either the use of nonliving objects, such as shoes, pantyhose, or non-general parts

24
Q

Transvestitism

A

Arousal by cross-dressing

25
Q

Gender dysphoria

A

A marked incongruence between a persons experienced gender, and their primary and secondary sex characteristics, coupled with a desire to remove or alter these primary or secondary characteristics 

26
Q

Best response of medical professionals when approached with a patient with gender dysphoria?

A

Compassion & caution