Sex-Linked Genetic Traits Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the chromosome combination for females?

A

XX

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2
Q

What is the chromosome combination for males?

A

XY (Y is shorter - hence having fewer genes to correspond to the alleles present within the X chromosome)

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3
Q

What does the term hemizygous mean? And to whom is it relevant?

A

It refers to an individual having one member of a chromosome pair rather than the usual two. This is relevant only to male species as they only have one X chromosome, a corresponding chromosome is not present, but rather - A y chromosome is there.

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4
Q

Why are some genetic traits more common in males than females?

A
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