Sex and Relationships Flashcards

1
Q

What is an arranged marriage?

A

One in which the parents choose who their son or daughter will marry.

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2
Q

What percentage of marriages are arranged ant what percentage are love in the world?

A

47% love
53% arranged

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3
Q

What do Christians belive about marriage?

A

That love should be the reason you marry.

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4
Q

What dod Muslims believe about marriage?

A

They often have arranged marriages as they believe God pre-plans your partner so they will forgive you if you mess up.

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5
Q

What do Hindus believe about marriage?

A

They are arranged - sometimes when the child is very young.

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6
Q

What are Sikh marriages like?

A

They are arranged.

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7
Q

What are Budhists views on marriage?

A

They see it as a choice so there are no formal teachings on it.

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8
Q

What views do Jews have on marriage?

A

They are arranged and they use official matchmakers who they think work on God’s behalf.

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9
Q

What is a forced marriage?

A

Where one or both people do not consent to the marriage or cannot consent to marriage. (People with learning difficulties or people who are under-age)

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10
Q

What is duress?

A

It includes psychological, sexual, financial, physical or emotional pressure. It is used to enforce the marriage.

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11
Q

What is the difference between arranged marriages and forced marriages?

A

Arranged marriages have:
Consent
Families choose partners.

Forced marriages have:
One or both do not consent
Comsent is extracted under duress.

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12
Q

What does the Quran say about marriage?

A

You should marry the one you wish.

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13
Q

What are signs of ‘forced marriages’?

A

A drop in grades
Weight loss or self-harm
Unexpected absences

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14
Q

How can the Muslim Arbitration Tribunal help?

A

It provides mentoring and advice.

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15
Q

Name some types of families?

A

Nucleur family
Co-parenting
Unmarried
Foster families
Single-parent families
Same-sex families
Step-families
Extended families

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16
Q

What is adoption?

A

When a child who cannot be brought up with their biological family became full, permanent, and legal members of a new family. Anyone can adopt as long as they are over the age of 21, be a non-smoker and have a spare bedroom.

17
Q

What is fostering?

A

When a child lives with another family for a while because their family can’t or are not able to look afternthem.

18
Q

What is the care system?

A

When the council or local authority decidemit’s better for children to be away from their parents for a while. Children live in care for lots of different reasons such as abuse, neglect, family breakdown or a parent or child’s disability or illness.

19
Q

What do Christians think about adoption and fostering?

A

It is the right thing as God teaches even though we are not all connected biologically, we shall still love each other in the same way we treat our families.

20
Q

What are the 6 types of abuse?

A

Physical
Emotional
Psychological
Financial
Sexual
Cyber

21
Q

What is FGM?

A

FGM is the act of cutting some or all of a female’s external genitals, for non-medical reasons.

22
Q

What are the three types of FGM?

A

Clitoridectomy - all of the clitoris is removed.

Excision - part or all of the female person’s clitoris and the lips surrounding the vagina are removed. The outer lips may or may not be removed.

Infibulation - outer lips and clitoris are removed and her genitals are stiched up so that she cannot have sex or have pleasure from sex. A small opening is left for the toilet. If she gets pregnant her genitals are unstiched and she gives birth and then she is sewn back up again.

23
Q

Who does it happen to?
Where does it happen?
Why does it happen?

A

Girls at any age but usually below the age of 15.

In 29 countries mainly in Africa, the Middle Wast and some parts of Asia.

For cultural reasons. It is a tradition.

24
Q

Is it legal in the UK?

A

No. Anyone found guilty of the offence can face up to 14 years in prison.

25
Q

What is consent?

A

Giving direct permission for something. E.g. when someone asks for your phone and you say yes voluntarily.

26
Q

What is coercion?

A

Forcefully pursuading someone to do something. E.g. holding someone at gun-point and asking them to give you their phone.

27
Q

What are some types of discrimination?

A

Called names
Online abuse
Verbal abuse
Isolation
Jail/arrest
Physical abuse
Death penalty

28
Q

What is biological gender?

A

The gender you have based on your sexual organs.

29
Q

What is gender identity?

A

A gender someone might give to themselves that they chose.

30
Q

What is gender dysphoria and what aare the three types?

A

A deep sense of unease and distress that may occur when your biological sex does not match your gender identity.

3 types:
Physical
Social
Mental

31
Q

What is deadnaming?

A

When someone calls a trans person by their old name.