Sex And Gender Flashcards

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1
Q

Sex

A

A biological term that tells us whether an individual is male or female

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2
Q

Gender

A

A psychological term that tells us whether an individual is masculine, feminine or androgynous

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3
Q

Masculinity

A

A gender term associated with male traits/roles

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4
Q

Femininity

A

A gender term associated with female traits/roles

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5
Q

Androgyny

A

A type of gender where an individual shows high levels of both masculine and feminine traits.

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6
Q

Chromosome

A

A part of a cell that contains genetic information

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7
Q

Hormone

A

A chemical produced by the body that affects cells and organs

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8
Q

Evolution

A

A process by which species adapt to their environment in order to survive and reproduce.

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9
Q

Oedipus complex

A

A conflict that occurs when boys unconsciously desire their mother but fear their father finding out

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10
Q

Electra complex

A

A conflict that occurs when girls unconsciously desire their fathers but worry about losing their mother’s love

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11
Q

Applications

A
  • Equal opportunities for the sexes
  • Equal opportunities in education
  • Equal opportunities in work
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