Sex and Gender Flashcards

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1
Q

Define’sex’

A
  • The biological differences between males and females including chromosomes, hormones and anatomy
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2
Q

Define ‘gender’

A
  • Gender refers to a persons psychological status as either masculine or feminine
  • This often includes attitudes, roles and behaviours that we associate with being male or female
  • Gender is heavily influenced by societal norms and cultural expectations
  • Sex is innate, gender is biologically determined
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3
Q

What are the chromosomes more males and females?

A

Females- XX
Males- XY

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4
Q

What is a sex-role stereotype?

A
  • A set of beliefs and preconcieved ideas about what is expected or appropriate for males and femlaes in a given society or social group
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5
Q

What is gender dysphoria?

A
  • When someones biologically pescribed sex does not reflect the way they feel inside and the gender they identify themselves as being.
  • Such individuals may choose to have gender reassigment surgery in order to bring their sexual identity in line with their gender identity
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