Sevond 9 Weeks Test Flashcards

1
Q

Who won all the state offices in 1836?

A

The dynasty

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2
Q

How did the “specie circular” prompt a nationwide economic disaster?

A

President Jackson required hold or silver to be used for all transactions.

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3
Q

What was the “Common School Law” that was put into effect by the general assembly by governor Yell?

A

Set aside land in each township that was to be sold to provide money for schools

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4
Q

What is a squatter?

A

Someone who took over land because it had not been surveyed

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5
Q

What was the cash crop for Arkansas?

A

Cotton

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6
Q

Who was primarily blamed for the violence in Arkansas?

A

Young unmarried men

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7
Q

What is the oldest continuing school in Arkansas?

A

St. Mary’s Academy

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8
Q

What is the name for the Arkansas troops that volunteered to fight in the Mexican war?

A

Mounted devils of Arkansas

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9
Q

How did the California gold rush affect Arkansas in 1849?

A

Arkansas was the starting point for one of the major trails in California

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10
Q

What was the Mountain Meadows massacre?

A

Massacre of Arkansas man, woman and children in Utah

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11
Q

Arkansas was the____state to become part of the United States.

A

25th

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12
Q

First secretary and acting governor of Arkansas territory

A

Robert Crittenden

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13
Q

What was Robert Crittendens political party?

A

The Whig party

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14
Q

What was the year the Arkansas became a territory?

A

1819

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15
Q

What year did Arkansas become a state?

A

1836

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16
Q

What was the first capital of Arkansas?

A

The Arkansas post

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17
Q

What was the second capital of Arkansas?

A

Little Rock

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18
Q

Which treaty let the Cherokee change their mind for new land in Arkansas

A

Treaty of 1817

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19
Q

What was the name of the mission that was built near Russellville by protestants with the purpose of converting the Native Americans?

A

Dwight mission

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20
Q

What major they caused many people, including Tennessee “volunteers” to travel through Arkansas?

A

The Texas revolution

21
Q

Who is Arkansas’s “sister state”?

A

Michigan

22
Q

What were two requirements for statehood?

A

50,000 citizens and their own state constitution

23
Q

What were the five counties a territorial Arkansas?

A

Clark County, Hempstead County, Arkansas County, Pulaski County, Lawrence County

24
Q

What were the four governors of Arkansas territory in order?

A

James Miller, George Izard John Pope, William Fulton

25
Q

Boat with a rounded bottom and structure that helps it move straight; could be pulled upstream by men or horses or pushed along with polls

A

Keel boat

26
Q

A raft like about used for floating downstream

A

Float boat

27
Q

Why did Arkansas not want Arkansas to become a state?

A

Becoming a state would require Arkansas to pay higher taxes

28
Q

Boats designed to remove the blockage from River channels; such as the red river raft

A

Snag boat

29
Q

Fastest way of transportation during territorial.; Included paddlewheels to power the steam engine

A

Steamboat

30
Q

He brought ideas from Britain illegally, which led to the first US spinning mill.

A

Samuel Slater

31
Q

Term that means “hands off policy;” (government doesn’t interfere)

A

Lazie faire

32
Q

Responsible for the first transatlantic cable.

A

Cyrus field

33
Q

First dual purpose textile factory built in eastern Massachusetts; hired women

A

Lowell factory

34
Q

Created with invention of cotton gin

A

Eli Whitney

35
Q

What did the Adams onis treaty do?

A

Added Florida to the US

36
Q

Which of the following is a reason why factories begin in the. New England states?

A

Fast-moving river, large workforce, access to the ocean

37
Q

What’s the following describes the Rush bagot treaty

A

Limited the US and Britain is naval forces on the Great Lakes

38
Q

Which of the following is part of the Monroe doctrine

A

Close the United States to any further colonization by other nations

39
Q

Where did the national Road texted you

A

Vandalia Illinois

40
Q

Which of the following best describes the Erie Canal system

A

Brought cheap transport of western farmers good to new York

41
Q

What was the Supreme Court ruling in the McCoullough vs Maryland

A

The Supreme Court ruled that the state could not attach the national bank

42
Q

Who was present during the war of 1812

A

James Madison

43
Q

Who was the Shawnee chief you attempted to unify Indian tribes

A

Tecumseh

44
Q

What battle did American forces beat the British and Native Americans ending the American resistance on the Ohio River Valley

A

Battle of Thames

45
Q

Who wrote the Star-Spangled Banner

A

Francis Scott Key

46
Q

What was the treaty that ended the war of 1812

A

Treaty of Ghent

47
Q

What were causes of the war of 1812

A

Impressment and the British wanted to get on the American ships because they were treated better and got better pay

48
Q

Describe the Marbury versus Madison Supreme Court case

A

The Supreme Court ruled against Marbury because of judicial review