Industrial Revolution/Era Of Good Feeings Flashcards

1
Q

Samuel Slater

A

He brought the spinning Jenny secretly to America

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2
Q

Robert Fulton

A

Steamboat

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3
Q

Samuel Morse

A

The telegraph

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4
Q

John Deere

A

The plow

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5
Q

What were reasons factories begin in new England states

A

Labor force, fast-moving water, and access to the ocean

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6
Q

How much of the South population in 1840 with enslaved African-Americans?

A

One third of white families had slaves

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7
Q

What problems faced free blacks in the south?

A

Some states made them leave although they had freedom
They couldn’t receive education
Employers would not hire them most of the time
They could be captured and brought back to their owners
They couldn’t not buy property as easy

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8
Q

What were some affects of Natt Turner’s rebellion

A

Spread fear in the south

State legislators pass laws that kept black from buying dungeon liquor

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9
Q

Eli Whitney

A

Cotton gin and interchangeable parts

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10
Q

What three main actions to the American system have?

A
High tariff to protect Am. Industry; generate revenue
Preservation of the Bank (2nd Bank of the U.S )
Internal improvements (roads and canals) knit country together
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11
Q

In 1841 the National Road was extended to what city and state?

A

Call the Cumberland national Road

Connected Cumberland Virginia to Vandaill Illinois

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12
Q

What was the period between 1825 in 1850 known as?

A

Industrial revolution

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13
Q

What improves water transportation?

A

Steam boat

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14
Q

In the case McCoullough vs. Maryland The court ruled that the state couldn’t tax the?

A

National bank

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15
Q

Three things stated in the Missouri compromise.

A

Missouri admitted as a slave state
Maine as a free state
36’30 line (North prohibited South according to state)

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16
Q

Singer and Howe

A

Invented the sewing machine in the 1840’s

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17
Q

Transatlantic cable

A

Cyrus field in 1858

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18
Q

Three inventions that helped improve farming.

A

Reaper
The threshing machine
Plow

19
Q

Gibbons vs Ogden

A

2 steamboat operators fought over shipping rights on the Hudson River
Supreme Court ruled that interstate commerce could

20
Q

Lowell factory

A

The factory spun cotton into yarn and wove the cotton into cloth
Something was different about this factory, they hired women

21
Q

Lowell girls

A

Young women came to Lowell in spite of the noise
They came for the good wages: between two and four dollars a week
The girls usually only worked for a few years until they married

22
Q

Define industrial revolution

A

Industrial Revolution- a change from making things by hand to making them in factories

23
Q

Working mans party

A

(1829) Founded by Robert Dale Owen and others in New York City

24
Q

Laissez faire

A

gov. did much to assist capitalism

25
Regional Specialization
East- industrial South- Cotton and Slavery West- The Nation's ¨Bread Basket¨
26
Sectionalism
Favoring your own country more than the whole world
27
In 1841 the Nashville Road was extended to what city and state?
Call the Cumberland national Road | Connected Cumberland Virginia to Vandaill Illinois
28
What was the period between 1825 in 1850 known as?
Industrial revolution
29
What improves water transportation?
Steam boat
30
In the case McCoullough vs. Maryland The court ruled that the state couldn't tax the?
National bank
31
Three things stated in the Missouri compromise.
Missouri admitted as a slave state Maine as a free state 36'30 line (North prohibited South according to state)
32
Singer and Howe
Invented the sewing machine in the 1850's
33
Transatlantic cable
Cyrus field in 1858
34
Three inventions that helped improve farming.
Reaper The threshing machine Plow
35
Gibbons vs Ogden
2 steamboat operators fought over shipping rights on the Hudson River Supreme Court ruled that interstate commerce could
36
Lowell factory
The factory spun cotton into yarn and wove the cotton into cloth Something was different about this factory, they hired women
37
Lowell girls
Young women came to Lowell in spite of the noise They came for the good wages: between two and four dollars a week The girls usually only worked for a few years until they married
38
Define industrial revolution
Industrial Revolution- a change from making things by hand to making them in factories
39
Working mans party
(1829) Founded by Robert Dale Owen and others in New York City
40
Laissez faire
gov. did much to assist capitalism
41
Regional Specialization
East- industrial South- Cotton and Slavery West- The Nation's ¨Bread Basket¨
42
Sectionalism
Favoring your own country more than the whole world
43
Treaty adis-ones
Spain have up Oregon Territory and Florida
44
Erie Canal
Connected the Hudson River to the Erie Canal in Newyork