Severe Or Persistent Diarrhoea Flashcards
Anti-chooinergic drug example
Hyoscine
Hyoscine drug class
Anti-cholinergic
Anti-cholinergic MOA
Blocks M receptors in GIT muscles and parietal cells, oppose Ach effects to decrease peristalsis and reduce diarrhoea
Blocks M receptors in GIT muscles and parietal cells, oppose Ach effects to decrease peristalsis and reduce diarrhoea
Anti-cholinergic MOA
Anti-cholinergic systemic effects
blurred vision dry mouth dizzy hallucinations excitations/confusions in elderly
Opioid example
loperamide
loperamide drug class
Opioid
Opioid MOA
agonist of opioid receptors on neurons in myenteric plexus, inhibiting Ach release, increasing segmentations contractions and fluid absorption
agonist of opioid receptors on neurons in myenteric plexus, inhibiting Ach release, increasing segmentations contractions and fluid absorption
Opioid MOA
Opioid side effects
Constipation, intestinal paralysis, CNS depression
Opioid warning
avoid with antibiotic associated colitis and IBD
Severe or persistent diarrhoea drugs
opioid anti-cholinergic
opioid anti-cholinergic indications
Severe or persistent diarrhoea