Laxatives For Constipation Flashcards

1
Q

Bulk laxatives

A

non-absorbable, non-digestible polysaccharides increase volume of bowel content, triggering peristalsis, must be taken with lots of water

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2
Q

non-absorbable, non-digestible polysaccharides increase volume of bowel content, triggering peristalsis, must be taken with lots of water

A

Bulk laxatives

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3
Q

Stool laxatives

A

help lubricate bowel and loosen impactions can take 12-72hrs

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4
Q

help lubricate bowel and loosen impactions can take 12-72hrs

A

Stool laxatives

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5
Q

Osmotic laxatives

A

fluid drawn into bowel by osmotic forces increasing volume triggering peristalsis. Used to purge intestine, cause cramps and flatulence

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6
Q

fluid drawn into bowel by osmotic forces increasing volume triggering peristalsis. Used to purge intestine, cause cramps and flatulence

A

Osmotic laxatives

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7
Q

Pro-kinetics/stimulants example

A

domperidone

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8
Q

domperidone drug class

A

Pro-kinetics/stimulants

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9
Q

Pro-kinetics/stimulants

A

Dopamine antagonist blocks D2 receptors, stimulates Ach release and peristalsis. Locally acting so low systemic SE

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10
Q

Dopamine antagonist blocks D2 receptors, stimulates Ach release and peristalsis. Locally acting so low systemic SE

A

Pro-kinetics/stimulants

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