Seventh Grade Congress Test Flashcards

1
Q

Executive branch

A

The president can veto laws

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2
Q

What does legislate mean

A

To make laws

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3
Q

Congress has two houses what are they

A

The Senate and House of Representatives

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4
Q

Who is the most powerful member of the House of Representatives

A

The speaker of the house

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5
Q

What are some legislative powers

A

Tax spending, regulating commerce, and declaring war and army

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6
Q

Standing committee

A

Committees that continue their service from session to session

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7
Q

Special interest group

A

Groups of people who are very interested in influencing government decisions and who gets into office

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8
Q

Riders

A

Completely unrelated amendments to be tacked on the bill

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9
Q

A bill

A

A proposed law that has yet to become a law

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10
Q

Legislator

A

A person who writes the laws

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11
Q

Majority

A

More than 50% of a group

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12
Q

Minority

A

Less than 50% of a group

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13
Q

Census

A

Population count taken by the census bureau

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14
Q

Gerrymander

A

And oddly shaped district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group

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15
Q

Constituents

A

The people that the legislators represent in Congress

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16
Q

Impeach

A

To accuse an official of wrongdoing or misconduct

17
Q

Veto

A

To refuse to sign a bill

18
Q

How often can a legislator run for office

A

Unlimited number of times

19
Q

Are there term limits for senators? For representatives in the House of Representatives?

A

No

20
Q

How many legislators must approve a bill for a bill to become a law?

A

Majority of both houses before it is sent to the president to be signed

21
Q

How many legislators must approve a bill from override of the presidential veto of that bill?

A

2/3 vote majority for the bill in both houses

22
Q

Override

A

Use one’s authority to reject or cancel a decision

23
Q

Seniority

A

Is long years of service in the Congress

24
Q

Judicial branch

A

The Supreme Court may declare laws unconstitutional