Settlement - General Flashcards

1
Q

Accessible

A

The ease in which a place or location can be reached from other places all locations

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2
Q

Higher-order goods (comparative goods)

A

Specialised goods that requires some decision-making before they are bought. They are not required on a regular basis therefore people are prepared to travel great distances to obtain them

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3
Q

low order goods ( convenience goods)

A

Goods that are relatively cheap, easy to obtain and required on a regular basis

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4
Q

Dry-point site

A

A settlement site that is chosen in an attempt to avoid water, because of the danger of flooding

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5
Q

Function

A

The reason for or The purpose of a settlement’s existence. The way in which people who live there make a living

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6
Q

High-order centres

A

Large settlements, for example cities.

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7
Q

High-order functions and services

A

Facilities and services that are specialised and required by fewer people

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8
Q

Location

A

Where a place is situated; The exact position of a place

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9
Q

Low order centers

A

Smaller settlements, for example country towns

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10
Q

Low-order functions and services

A

Facilities and services that are required by people everyday or used on a regular basis

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11
Q

Primary activities

A

Farming, mining, fishing, forestry and hunting

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12
Q

Quaternary activities

A

The collection analysis and transmission of information, for examples media research and IT

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13
Q

Range of goods

A

The maximum distance the consumer is willing to travel to purchase something at a central place

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14
Q

Secondary activities

A

Manufacturing and industry

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15
Q

Settlement

A

A place where group of people live

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16
Q

Site

A

The physical space (actual ground) that a settlement occupies

17
Q

Situation

A

The relationship between settlement and it surrounding environment

18
Q

Sustainable development

A

Development that meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.

19
Q

Tertiary activities

A

Supplying goods and services; such as retail, banking, education, transportation and medical

20
Q

Threshold population

A

The minimum number of people required to support your business

21
Q

Wet-point site

A

When the location of the settlement site is determined entirely by the presence of a watersource. Especially in dry areas, as what is needed daily and is heavy to transport