SETTING GOALS FOR SUCCESS Flashcards
They are the target at which we aim our proverbial arrow.
GOALS
are the first step towards planning for the future and play a fundamental role in the development of skills in various facets of life, from work to relationships and everything in between.
GOALS
is a powerful motivator, the value of which has been recognized in an abundance of
clinical and real-world settings for over 35 years.
GOAL-SETTING
“the object or aim of an action, for
example, to attain a specific standard of proficiency, usually within a specified time limit.”
GOALS (defined by Latham & Locke (2002, p.705))
the process by which we achieve these goals
GOAL-SETTING
“Every person’s life depends on the process of choosing goals to pursue; if you remain passive you are not going to thrive as a human being.”
LOCKE(2019)
is the object toward which the behavior is directed, usually within a specified period.
GOAL
defined simply as what the individual is consciously trying to do.
GOAL (industrial/organizational psychology)
goals direct attention, effort, and actions
Edwin Locke and Gary Latham (2006)
goals are those that can be achieved in
a day, week, or a year
SHORT-TERM GOALS
goals are usually achieved over a year or more
LONG-TERM GOALS
usually aroused by a need for or lack of something that may propel a person to act.
MOTIVATION
humans are motivated to satisfy needs to maintain homeostasis or internal equilibrium
DRIVE-REDUCTION THEORY
two classifications of needs
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS
innate need of the body such as food, water, air, sleep, and sex
PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS
arise from relationship with other people such as affiliation, achievement, altruism, esteem, and status.
PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS
It is at the base of Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.
BIOLOGICAL/ PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS
Located at the top of Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.
SELF-ACTUALIZATION
(TRUE/FALSE) Once the biological needs are satisfied, safety or security needs become important, such as the need to be safe from danger, illness, and threat.
TRUE
includes being accepted, respected, and valued by others
SELF-ESTEEM
refers to self-fulfillment or achievement of one’s potentialities
SELF-ACTUALIZATION
the process of improving work performance of individuals
GOAL-SETTING (industrial/ organizational (I/0) psychology)
embodies the fundamental practices necessary for achieving increased motivation
SMART
1st step in goal-setting
Set goals that motivate you.