Set Notation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a set?

A

A set is a collection of well defined and distinct objects (must have something in common).
The objects in a set are called elements.

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2
Q

What does the symbol “E” mean? And how do you represent it?

A

The symbol “E” means “is an element of”.
And you represent using curly brackets.
Separate objects using commas.

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3
Q

What does the symbol ∈/ mean and how can you represent it?

A

The symbol ∈/ mean “Is not an element of”
Represent using curly brackets { }
Seperate objects using commas.

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4
Q

What is a cardinal number (#)?

A

A cardinal number (#) = number of elements in a set.

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5
Q

What is a null set (ø)?

A

A null set (ø) is a set that contains no elements.

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6
Q

What is a subset (⊆)?

A

A subset (⊆) is a smaller set of elements within a bigger set.

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7
Q

How do you describe a set?

A

Word description = the set “F” contains the colours of the Irish flag.

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8
Q

How do you list elements?

A

Listing elements = F = {Green, White, Orange}.

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