Set 5 BKA Gait Flashcards

2
Q

delayed, abrupt, and limited knee flexion after heel strike

A

Cause: heel edge is too soft, foot is too far anteriorSolution: stiffen heel wedge; move foot posterior

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3
Q

Extended knee throughout stance phase

A

Cause: excessive PF, foot too anteriorSolution: DF foot, move foot posterior

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4
Q

toe says off floor after heel contact

A

heel wedge is too stiff, foot is too anterior; too much DFSolution:soften heel edge, move foot posterior; PF foot

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5
Q

hill climbing sensation towards end of stance phase

A

Cause: foot is too far anterior; too much PFSolution: move foot posterior, DF foot

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6
Q

high pressure against patella throughout most of stance phase; hell is off the floor when pt stands

A

Cause: foot is too plantarflexedSolution: DF foot

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7
Q

knee too forcefully and rapidly flexed after hell strike; heel pressure against anterior-distal tibia at hell strike and/or prolonged discomfort at this point

A

Cause: heel wedge is too stiff; foot is too far posterior; foot is too dorsiflexedSolution: soften heel; move foot anterior

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8
Q

hips level, but prosthesis seems short

A

Cause: foot is too far posterior; foot is too DFSolution: move foot anterior; PF foot

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9
Q

drop off end of stance phase

A

Cause: foot is too far posteriorSolution:move foot anterior

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10
Q

toe off floor as patient stands or knee flexed too much

A

Cause: foot is too DFSolution: PF foot

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11
Q

knee moves ‘in’ knock=kneed” during stance phase, excessive pressure on distal-medial limb and proximal-lateral surface of knee

A

Cause: foot is too outsetSolution: inset foot

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12
Q

knee moves “out” excessively during stance phase ( a varus movement at the knee should occur in stance phase but never b e excessive); the distal-lateral residual limb is painful

A

CAuse: medial lateral dimension of socket is too large; foot is too insetSolution: fit of socket should be checked; outset foot

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