Set 3 (March 2024)

Question 1

survey

Answer 1

a detailed analysis of the topic (multiple questions)

Question 2

involve

Answer 2

включать в себя
something is actively participating or taking part in a situation or activity (a project might involve a team of people working together to achieve a common goal or a job might involve working long hours)
The project will involve a team of five people.

Question 3

distract

Answer 3

отвлекать, переключать

a positive meaning - a good book can distract you from your worries, or a funny video can distract you from your work

a negative meaning - something is annoying ( a loud noise can distract you from your studying)

Question 4

disturb

Answer 4

прерывать
a negative meaning - a loud noise can disturb your sleep, or a disturbing image
neutral meaning - a phone call can disturb your work, or a construction noise can disturb your quiet time

Question 5

include

Answer 5

включать в себя
something is part of a larger whole (a recipe might include a list of ingredients)

The package includes a set of six books.
The price of the car includes taxes and registration fees.
The menu includes vegetarian and gluten-free options.

Question 6

poll

Answer 6

a quick data collection that uses a simple one-question mechanism to understand public opinion

Question 7

take part in

Answer 7

participate
(участвовать)

Question 8

belong to

Answer 8

If something belongs to you, you own it.
принадлежать
This necklace belonged to my grandmother.

Question 9

cause

Answer 9

to make something happen
причинять, быть причиной
The hurricane caused widespread damage.
Most heart attacks are caused by blood clots.

Question 10

impose

Answer 10

to force someone to accept a belief or way of living
навязывать
I don’t want them to impose their religious beliefs on my children.

Question 11

in terms of

Answer 11

с точки зрения

Question 12

the ….the …..
the more….,the better…

Answer 12

The more you read, the more knowledge you gain about different cultures.

The more time you spend exercising, the more energy you feel throughout the day.

Question 13

wealthy

Answer 13

rich

Question 14

Aim

Answer 14

the purpose of doing something; what somebody is trying to achieve

His sole aim in life is to enjoy himself.
Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.

Question 15

goal

Answer 15

something that you hope to achieve

to achieve/accomplish/reach a goal
My job is to help businesses meet their goals.
You need to set yourself some long-term goals.

Question 16

Purpose

Answer 16

the intention, aim or function of something; the thing you suppose to achieve

Our campaign’s main purpose is to raise money.
guide to the university.
I have included this data for the purpose of comparison.
This project was launched with the purpose of increasing the number of visitors to the region.

Question 17

circumstance

Answer 17

обстоятельство
a fact or event that makes a situation the way it is:
under the circumstances I think she coped very well under the circumstances.

Question 18

essential

Answer 18

very important and necessary
необходимый, обязательный
Computers are an essential part of our lives.
Fibre is essential for a healthy digestive system.

Question 19

gain

Answer 19

to get something useful or positive
получать, приобретать
The country gained independence in 1948.

Question 20

appointment

Answer 20

a time you have arranged to meet someone or go somewhere
прием, встреча
a doctor’s/dental appointment