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Drug Cards Sets 1-6 > Set 3 > Flashcards

Set 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Trade name: morphine sulfate

A

Morphine

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2
Q

Generic name: morphine

A

morphine sulfate

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3
Q

Drug class: morphine

A

narcotic analgesic

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4
Q

Dose: morphine

A

adult: 2-4 mg IV, 5-20 mg IM
peds: 0.05-0.1 mg/kg IV, 0.1-0.2 mg/kg IM

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5
Q

Indications: morphine

A

pain relief, reduce preload and afterload of cardiac muscle in suspected MI/chest pain protocol.

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6
Q

Contraindications: morphine

A

may cause respiratory depression, hypersensitivity, head injury

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7
Q

Trade name: methylprednisolone

A

Solu-Medrol

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8
Q

Generic name: Solu-Medrol

A

methylprednisolone

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9
Q

Drug class: methylprednisolone

A

corticosteroid

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10
Q

Dose: methylprednisolone

A

125 mg IV/IM

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11
Q

Indications: methylprednisolone

A

asthma, COPD, anaphylaxis

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12
Q

Contraindications: methylprednisolone

A

none for ems

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13
Q

Trade name: digoxin

A

Lanoxin/Digoxin

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14
Q

Generic name: Lanoxin

A

digoxin

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15
Q

Drug class: digoxin

A

Cardiac Glycoside

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16
Q

Dose: digoxin

A

0.25-0.5 mg SLOW IV

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17
Q

Indications: digoxin

A

Afib, A-flutter; increases cardiac contractility

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18
Q

Contraindications: digoxin

A

use with CaCl

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19
Q

Trade name: dextrose 50%

A

D50

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20
Q

Generic name: D50

A

dextrose 50%

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21
Q

Drug Class: dextrose 50%

A

carbohydrate

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22
Q

Dose: dextrose 50%

A

25 g IV/IO

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23
Q

Indications: dextrose 50%

A

hypoglycemia, coma cocktail

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24
Q

Contraindications: dextrose 50%

A

can cause necrosis

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25
Q

Trade name: haloperidol

A

Haldol

26
Q

Generic name: Haldol

A

haloperidol

27
Q

Drug Class: haloperidol

A

Antipsychotic

28
Q

Dose: haloperidol

A

2-5 mg IV

29
Q

Indications: haloperidol

A

Combative psychiatric patients

30
Q

Contraindications: haloperidol

A

Parkinson disease, severe CNS depression or coma

31
Q

Trade name: alprazolam

A

Xanax

32
Q

Generic name: Xanax

A

alprazolam

33
Q

Drug Class: alprazolam

A

Benzodiazepine

34
Q

Dose: alprazolam

A

0.25-0.5 mg PO

35
Q

Indications: alprazolam

A

Anxiety, not used in EMS

36
Q

Contraindications: alprazolam

A

hypersensitivity to benzos

37
Q

Trade name: midazolam

A

Versed

38
Q

Generic name: Versed

A

midazolam

39
Q

Drug class: midazolam

A

Benzodiazepine

40
Q

Dose: midazolam

A

1-2.5 mg SLOW IV

41
Q

Indications: midazolam

A

prehospital sedation, chemical restraint

seizure control

42
Q

Contraindications: midazolam

A

glaucoma, head injury

43
Q

Trade name: diazepam

A

Valium

44
Q

Generic name: Valium

A

diazepam

45
Q

Drug class: diazepam

A

Benzodiazepine

46
Q

Dose: diazepam

A

2-15 mg IV/IM

47
Q

Indications: diazepam

A

Sedation, seizures

48
Q

Contraindications: diazepam

A

alcoholism, myasthenia gravis

49
Q

Trade name: lorazepam

A

Ativan

50
Q

Generic name: Ativan

A

lorazepam

51
Q

Drug class: lorazepam

A

benzodiazepine

52
Q

Dose: lorazepam

A

2-4 mg IM

0.5-2 mg IV

53
Q

Indications: lorazepam

A

sedation, seizures

54
Q

Contraindications: lorazepam

A

acute narrow-angle glaucoma

55
Q

Trade name: flumazenil

A

Romazicon

56
Q

Generic name: Romazicon

A

flumazenil

57
Q

Drug Class: flumazenil

A

benzodiazepine antagonist

58
Q

Dose: flumazenil

A

0.2-.5 mg SLOW IV

59
Q

Indications: flumazenil

A

non-EMS, reversal of benzo OD

60
Q

Contraindications: flumazenil

A

hypersensitivity to flumazenil

Drug Cards Sets 1-6 (4 decks)

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