Set 06 Flashcards
The Maillot jaune, or Yellow jersey, is the jersey worn by the leader of the Tour de France. What is the equivalent name, in English or Italian, of the jersey worn by the leader of the Giro d’Italia?
Maglia rosa (or Pink jersey)
Discovered in 2005, and sharing its name with the daemon of lawlessness in Greek mythology, what is the name of the only known satellite of the dwarf planet Eris?
Dysnomia
Although not primarily thought of as a dramatist, who wrote the 1941 surrealist play Desire Caught By the Tail?
Pablo Picasso
In his 1697 work A New Voyage Round the World, William Dampier writes of a real-life marooned man named only as Will, of the Miskito people of Central America. It is believed by scholars that Will was the inspiration for which literary character?
Man Friday
Related to the spaniel and bearing strong resemblances to the spaniel and setter families, which breed of dog, originating in the Netherlands, is named after one of the varieties of fowl that it was bred to hunt?
Dutch Partridge Dog (or Drentse Patrijshond)
The 2008 European Grand Prix was held at the street circuit in which city?
Valencia
Its name may well be considered appropriate as, at 87 hours long, which 1987 John Henry Timmis IV movie holds the world record for the longest ever film?
The Cure for Insomnia
In the United States, a felony is a crime punishable by more than one year in jail whilst a misdemeanor is a crime punishable by between five days and one year in jail. What name is given to a crime punishable by fewer than five days in jail?
Infraction
Which American triple jumper, who won the gold medal at the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta, is the only athlete other than Jonathan Edwards to have recorded a non-wind assisted, legal jump of over 18 metres?
Kenny Harrison
In Hindu mythology, the world rests upon the elephant Maha-pudma that is, in turn, supported by which turtle (or sometimes a tortoise) that swims through Ksheera Sagara?
Chukwa
Written sometime between 500 BC and 200 AD, the Chinese text Chou Pei Suan Ching contains what is, perhaps, the earliest known visual proof of which theorem that is known as the Gougu theorem in China and as the Bhaskara theorem in India?
Pythagoras’ Theorem
Although part of its territory was in modern-day Austria, Croatia, Serbia, Slovenia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Roman province of Pannonia was located mostly over the territory of which country?
Hungary
Of the 14 species of birds known collectively as ‘Darwin’s finches’ thirteen reside on the Galápagos Islands. On which island, off the coast of Costa Rica, does the fourteenth reside?
Cocos Island
This name is given to any of several forms of a gene, usually arising through mutation, that are responsible for hereditary variation. In almost all animal cells, two for each gene are inherited, one from each parent. Which name?
Allele
What did Nancy Zerg do on American television on 30 November 2004 that 149 others had tried, and failed, to do?
Defeat Ken Jennings on Jeopardy!
John Ford is famously the only person to win four Academy Awards for Best Director. For half a point each, which two directors each won three Academy Awards for Best Director?
William Wyler and Frank Capra
Although they have since announced their divorce, the Australian actress and singer Natalie Imbruglia married which musician in a beach ceremony in Port Douglas, Queensland on New Year’s Eve in 2003?
Daniel Johns
With a name meaning ‘great city’ and established in the twelfth century by King Jayavarman VII, which was the last and most enduring capital of the Khmer Empire?
Angkor Thom
The name of which disease, which means ‘siphon’ in Greek in reference to one of its most notable symptoms, was coined by the ancient physician Aretaeus of Cappadocia?
Diabetes
What was the name given to the secret research and development laboratories in the Soviet Gulag labour camp system where prisoners, picked from various camps and prisons, were assigned to work on scientific and technological problems for the state?
Sharashkas
Which Dutch preacher founded the Roman Catholic community known as the Brethren of the Common Life in the 14th Century?
Geert Groote
Sharing a name with an Asian capital city, what name was given to a penannular armlet, usually made of bronze or copper, which served as a form of money amongst certain West African tribes from ancient times until the early 20th Century?
Manilla
Which modern sport is thought to have been inspired by, and incorporated rules from, the mediaeval children’s game Duck on a Rock that combined tag and marksmanship?
Basketball
Canopus, the second brightest star in the night sky, is found in which southern constellation that takes its name from the Latin for ‘keel’?
Carina