Session 4 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

A limited ability to acquire nutritionally adequate foods in socially acceptable ways

A

food insecurity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Contributing factors to global hunger

A

food waste and overpopulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Natural causes of famine

A

pests, drought, floods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Economic Research Service

A

Assists in providing research and analysis on food security issues in developing countries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A situation where a person consumes many calories but without adequate nutrition

A

Undernutrition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Household food security status

A

An outcome measure to examine the public’s ability to secure adequate food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

All people have access to adequate food at all times for an active and healthy life

A

Food security

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Measures sufficiency of food and very low food security requires intervention

A

Food Security Survey Model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Low food security is characterized by

A

Reduced quality, variety, or desirability of diet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

One effect of the National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research Act of 1990

A

development of standardized questionnaires for measuring household food security status

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

SNAP

A

Helps low-income families acquire food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

WIC

A

Women, infants, children program

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Program that teaches older adults to shop, plan, and prepare nutritious meals

A

Elderly Nutrition Program

ALSO CONDUCTS HTN ASSESSMENTS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

a bulging can of food might contain

A

botulism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Infections commonly disseminated by ingestion (esp fecal-oral)

A

cholera, shigellosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Food Systems Security

A

locates source of bioterrorism incident and notifies affected families

17
Q

campylobacter

A

undercooked poultry

18
Q

e coli

A

food contaminated with fecal matter

19
Q

mycotoxins

A

mold

20
Q

glycoalkaloids

A

potatoes exposed to light

21
Q

ciguatoxin

A

fish such as grouper

22
Q

MSG

(monosodium glutamate)

A

can cause chest pain, edema, facial numbness, headache

23
Q

enteritis and diarrhea commonly caused by

A

e coli, salmonella

24
Q

___ women should only eat dairy products that have been ___, because ___ can cause ___ and ___ of the newborn

A

pregnant, pasteurized

listeria can cause spontaneous abortion and congenital infection of the newborn

25
Q

___ milk can be stored at room temperature

A

ultra pasteurized

26
Q

Contaminated water should be boiled for ___

A

5 minutes

27
Q

Chicken should be cooked or frozen (under __ F) within ___

A

20F, 2 days of purchase

28
Q

Chemical that causes obesity

A

obesogen

29
Q

“Made with organic tomatoes, onions, etc.” implies that ___

A

that items contains at least 70% of certified organic content

30
Q

Which nutrient needs to be supplied in a bioavailable form for an individual on a vegetarian diet?

A

Calcium

31
Q

Which type of food, if consumed, can result in the transmission of campylobacter?

A

undercooked poultry

32
Q

A patient presents to the emergency room with symptoms progressing from nausea to oral paresthesia to respiratory distress. The nurse learns that the patient ate grouper fish four hours earlier.

Which chemical toxin should be suspected as causing these symptoms?

A

Ciguatoxin

33
Q

Which outcome measure is used to provide insight into the public’s ability to secure adequate food?

A

Household food security status

34
Q

Which two federally funded entitlement programs are available in every U.S. community for those who meet income eligibility criteria?

A

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)

Child Nutrition Programs

(Not WIC I guess lol)