ServeSafe General Flashcards
Methods for Cooling
Ice-Water bath
Ice paddle
Blast or tumble chiller
Ice or cold water as an ingredient
If hot holding food does not maintain the minimum holding correct temperature of 135F, what should be done with it
Throw out food
How long can a COLD food item be held without temperature control. What is the maximum temperature the food item cannot exceed?
6 hours and should not exceed 70F
How long can a HOT food item be held without temperature control. What is the minimum temperature the food item cannot exceed?
4 hours and no less than 135F
7 HACCP Principles
- Conduct a hazard analysis.
- Determine critical control points (CCPs).
- Establish critical limits.
- Establish monitoring procedures.
- Identify corrective actions.
- Verify that the system works.
- Establish procedures for record keeping and documentation.
What can be done to prevent pests
- Deny pests access to the operation.
- Deny pests food, water, and shelter.
- Work with a licensed pest control operator.
Store recyclables
in clean, pestproof containers. Keep them as far from the building as regulatory requirements allow.
FDA (Federal Drug Administration)
inspects all food except meats and eggs.
Regulates food transported across state lines. Issues the DA Food Code (science-based code provides recommendations for food safety regulations.
USDA
Inspects all meat and eggs.
Regulates food transported across state lines.
PHS Public Health Service
Conducts research into the causes of foodborne-illness outbreaks and assists with investigating outbreaks similar to CDC.
State and local regulatory authorities
Inspect operations Enforce regulations Investigate complaints and illnesses Issue licenses and permits Approve construction Review and approve HACCP plans
When washing apples, oranges, celery, and carrots under running water, the temperature of the water, compared to the temperature of the produce, should be
Slightly cooler.
Preset tableware, even if unwrapped or uncovered, can be reused if it is
Removed when guests are seated.
Because they are highly contagious and can cause severe injury, the “Big Six” pathogens were identified by the
FDA
Continuous-use service utensils must be
changed once every four hours