Server Redundancy Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to provide high availability for servers?

A

A server cluster or failover cluster, and load balancers

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2
Q

In a failover cluster, how many servers afe used?

A

2 or more servers

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3
Q

In a failover cluster, a server is known as what?

A

A node

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4
Q

In a failover cluster, a server is known as what?

A

A node

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5
Q

In a failover cluster, what happens when one server fails?

A

The inactive node takes over

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6
Q

Cluster configurations are helpful for a company trying to achieve what percentage of uptime?

A

99.999%

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7
Q

What does a load balancer do?

A

Optimizes and distributes loads across multiple computers or servers.

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8
Q

Is a load balancer restricted to hardware?

A

A load balancer can be hardware or software.

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9
Q

What factors does a hardware load balancer use?

A

Processor utilization or number of current connections to the server

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10
Q

Besides high availability, what does load balancing primarily give?

A

Scalability

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11
Q

What is scalability?

A

Ability for a system to take more clients without a decrease in performance.

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12
Q

Load balancers are also able to detect what?

A

Server failure (and stop directing traffic to that failed server).

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13
Q

In a system where servers must share the same storage, what is more appropriate?

A

A failover cluster

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14
Q

In what type of system is a load balancer more apt, and less expensive?

A

A system whose servers does not need to share the same storage

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