Serotonin syndrome Flashcards

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1
Q

How is it caused?

A

Consumption of excessive driugs that increase serotonin.

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2
Q

What drugs case it

A

SSRIs, MAOIs, TCA, amphetamines.

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3
Q

Presentation/

A

HEadahe, anxiety, sweating, hallucinations, confusion.

Shivering,sweating, increased temp, tachycardai.

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4
Q

Diagnosis and investigation?

A

Diagnosis may be clinical./

Tox screen.

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5
Q

Treatment?

A

Stop causative drugs.
Supportive.

Cool the patient (fans and paracetamol)
BDZs to relieve anxiety.

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6
Q

Consequence of using SSRI in 3rd trimester?

A

Persistent pulmonary hypertension.

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7
Q

Symptoms of BDZ withdrawal?

A
Insomnia 
Irritable 
Anxiety 
Tremor 
Tinnitus 
Seizure 
Perceptual disturbance.
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