Serotonin syndrome Flashcards
1
Q
How is it caused?
A
Consumption of excessive driugs that increase serotonin.
2
Q
What drugs case it
A
SSRIs, MAOIs, TCA, amphetamines.
3
Q
Presentation/
A
HEadahe, anxiety, sweating, hallucinations, confusion.
Shivering,sweating, increased temp, tachycardai.
4
Q
Diagnosis and investigation?
A
Diagnosis may be clinical./
Tox screen.
5
Q
Treatment?
A
Stop causative drugs.
Supportive.
Cool the patient (fans and paracetamol)
BDZs to relieve anxiety.
6
Q
Consequence of using SSRI in 3rd trimester?
A
Persistent pulmonary hypertension.
7
Q
Symptoms of BDZ withdrawal?
A
Insomnia Irritable Anxiety Tremor Tinnitus Seizure Perceptual disturbance.