Serious Assaults Flashcards
Wounds with Intent to GBH, section/elements?
Section 188(1) CA1961
With intent to cause GBH
To Any person
Wounds
Any person
Wounds with intent to Injure, Section/Elements?
Section 188(2) CA1961
With intent to injure any person
Wounds
Any person
Injures with Intent to Wound, Section/elements?
Section 189(1) CA1961
With intent to cause GBH
To anyone
Injures
Any person
Injuring intent to injure, Section/elements?
Section 189(2)CA1961
With intent to Injure any person
Injured
Any person
Case law intent
R v Collister- intent is is inferred with words,actions before during and after the incident. The surrounding circumstances. The nature of the act itself.
R v Taisilika- the nature of the blow and gash which it produced, point strongly to the necessary intent.
Injury defined
Section 2, CA1961- Actual bodily harm.
Person defined
Gender neutral- proved by Judicical
Notice
Case law Wound
R v Waters- the breaking of the skin evidenced by the flow of blood
Aggravated wounding, Section/elements? A,b,c.
Section 191, CA1961
-intent to
A) commit or facilitate the commission of any imprisonable offence
B)avoid detection of himself or another person
C)avoid arrest of himself or another upon the commission of any offence
Wounds
Stupefies
Maims
Renders unconscious
Renders incapable of resistance
Case law Aggravated Wounding
R V Tihi- offender meant to cause the specified harm.
R v Waiti- there must be proof of the commission of an offence
GBH defined
DPP v Smith- bodily harm needs no explanation and grievous means no more and no less than really serious.
Intent- elements
1)Intent to do a deliberate act
2) Intent to get a specific result