Arson Flashcards
Arson(Danger to life) section/elements?
S267(1)(a) CA1961
-Intentionally
-Damages by fire
-Any property
-If he or she knows or ought to know that danger to life is likely to ensue
Arson(No interest)(Property) section/elements?
Section 267(1)(b) CA1961
-Intentionally
-Without claim of right
-Damages by Fire
-Any immovable property
-in which that person has no interest
Arson(Cause loss/obtain benefit) section/elements?
Section 267(1)(c) CA1961
-Intentionally
-Damage by fire
-Any immovable property
-With intent
-To obtain any benefit or cause loss to any other person
Case law Intent
R v Collister- intent inferred from offenders words,actions before, during and after the incident. Surrounding circumstances. Nature of act itself
Case law Recklessly
Cameron v R- Offender knows actions would bring result and circumstances exist
R v Tipple- knowing risk, doing it anyway
Claim of right defined
Belief at the time to possess the property
Fire damage defined
Burning or charring, doesn’t have to be set alight
Case law damage
R v Archer- Property if it suffers permanent or temporary harm or if permanent/temporary impairment to value.
Explosive defined
Substance/mixture capable of exploding
Immovable defined
Fixed in place
Case law- interest
R v Wilson- Tenancy of property can mean interest.
Case law Loss
R V Morley- loss is assessed by the extent to which the complainants position prior to the offence has been diminished or impaired