Serious Assaults Flashcards
Wounding with intent (1) liability
S188(1) CA 1961
With intent to cause GBH
To any person
Wounds OR maims OR disfigures OR causes GBH
To any person
Wounding with intent (2) liability:
s188(2) CA 1961
with intent to injure any person or with reckless disregard for the safety of others
Wounds OR mains OR disfigures OR causes GBH
To any person
Injuring with intent (1) liability
s189(1) CA 1961
With intent to cause GBH
To any person
Injures
Any person
Injuring with intent (2)
s189(2) CA 1961
With intent to injure any person or with reckless disregard for the safety of others
Injures
Any person
Aggravated wounding liability
s191(1) CA 1961
With intent
A) to commit or facilitate the commission of any imprisonable offence OR
B) to avoid detection of himself or of any other person in the commission of an imprisonable offence OR
C) to avoid arrest or facilitate flight of himself or any other person upon the finishing of an imprisonable offence
Wounds OR maims OR disfigures OR causes GBH OR stupefies OR renders unconscious OR by any other violent means renders any person incapable of resistance
Any person
R v Taisalika
The nature of the blow and the hash it produced point strongly to the prescence of the necessary intent
Cameron v R
Recklessness is established if
The defendant recognised that there was a real possibility that
- his actions would bring about the proscribed result
- the proscribed circumstances exist
Having regard to that risk those actions were unreasonable
R v Tipple
Recklessness requires the offender to know of or have a concious appreciation of the relevant risk, and requires a deliberate decision to run the risk
R v MacArthur
Bodily harm is any hurt or discomfort
To interfere with the health or comfort
Need not be permanent
Must be more than transitory or trifling
DPP V Smith
Grievous bodily harm is really serious harm
R v Waters
A wound is the breaking of the skin evidenced by the flow of blood internal or external
Maims definition
Mutilating or disabling a part of the body
Needs some degree or permanence
Disfigures definition
Deform or deface
Alter the appearance
R v Rapana and Murray
Disfigure covers permanent and temporary change
Injure definition
Cause actual bodily harm