Series and Parallel Circuit Flashcards
How many loops does a Series Circuit have
1
How many loops does a Parallel Circuit have
2+
What is the current of a Series Circuit
Same all the way round
What is the current of a Parallel Circuit
Shared across the components
How to work out resistance is a Series Circuit
Add together R total = R1 + R2 + …
How to work out resistance is a Parallel Circuit
Total resistance will decrease if two or more resistors
are added in parallel.
Resistors in parallel have the same pd across them as the
power supply. Adding another loop to the circuit means the
current has more than one way it has to go. The total current
around the circuit increases. An increase in current means a
decrease in resistance (V = IR)
What is the purpose of a Fixed Resistor
Limits the current in a circuit.
How does the Fixed Resistor work
At a constant temperature, the potential difference is directly
proportional to the current.
If the potential difference increases, the current increases.
The resistance doesn’t change when the current changes.
Obeys Ohm’s law. It is an ohmic conductor.
Obeys V = IR