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GR Year 2 bits n bobs > Sepsis > Flashcards

Sepsis Flashcards

1
Q

What is clarithromycin

A

macrolide

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2
Q

What abx for gram negative

A

Gentamicin

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3
Q

Gram -ve gut pathogen aerobes

A

Shigella
Salmonella
E.coliO157

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4
Q

Abx for haemophilus influenzae

A

Amoxicillin

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5
Q

How do beta lactams work

A

Inhibit cell wall synthesis and are bactericidal

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6
Q

Microaerophilia bacili gram -ve

A

Campylobacter and helicobactor

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7
Q

What colour and type is beta haemolysis

A

Yellow, complete

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8
Q

what is cefriaxone

A

cephalosporin (beta lactam)

C.diff risk

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9
Q

What organism uses Macconkey agar?

A

E.coli

Goes pink when grown

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10
Q

What is clindamycin

A

own type of abx

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11
Q

Gram negative cocci

A

Neisseria gonorrhoae

Neisseria meningitidis

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12
Q

Gram -ve bacilli strict aerobes

A

Legionella

Pseudomonas aurignosa

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13
Q

Abx for coliforms

A

Gentamycin

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14
Q

Abx for enterocci

A

Amoxicillin IV

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15
Q

What antibiotic for anaerobes?

A

metronidazole

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16
Q

Gram -ve gut commensal aerobes

A

E.coli
Klebsiella
Proteus

17
Q

What does VRE stand for

A

Vancomycin resistant enterococcus

18
Q

Agar plate for haemophilus influenzae

A

Chocolate agar

19
Q

Abx for strep pneumonia

A

Penicillin

20
Q

Gram +ve bacilli

A 
Corynebacterium diptheriae
Diptheroid
Listeria monocytogenes
Bacillus cereus
Bacillus anthracis
C. Diff
C. Perfringens 
C. tetani
21
Q

What is ciprofloxacin

A

Quinolone

Lots of side effects including c.diff

22
Q

Gram -ve small bacilli

A

Bordetella Pertussis

Haemophilus influenza

23
Q

Treatment for Staph Aureus if pen allergic?

A

Vancomycin

24
Q

What will not work on gram positives?

A

gentamicin

25
Q

What colour and type is alpha haemolysis

A

Green, partial

26
Q

How does allergy to beta lactam work

A

Allergy to degradation products of beta lactams

GR Year 2 bits n bobs (4 decks)

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