child health coughs etc Flashcards

1
Q

Croup treatment

A

one off dexamethasone steroid then supportive

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2
Q

Cause of croup

A

RSV, parainfluenza

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3
Q

Pertussis treatment

A

Clarithromycin (macrolide abx) and admission if less than 6months

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4
Q

Measles features

A

White dots in mouth, rash, flu like

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5
Q

Epiglottitis cause

A

Bacterial: HiB

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6
Q

Scarlet fever features

A

Strawberry tongue with white bits, flu symptoms, rash, enlarged neck nodes

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7
Q

Bronchiolitis cause

A

RSV

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8
Q

Scarlet fever cause

A

GAS

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9
Q

Virus causing Mumps

A

Paramyxovirus

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10
Q

Whooping cough cause

A

Bordetella pertussi

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11
Q

Whooping cough features

A

Whoop = inspiration against a closed glottis

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12
Q

Bronchiolitis treatment

A

supportive, O2 etc

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13
Q

Virus causing measles

A

paramyxovirus

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14
Q

Features of croup

A

barking cough, inward stridor due to narrowing

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15
Q

Epiglottitis treatment

A

Ceftriaxone

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16
Q

Epiglottitis features

A

Cherry red, dont examine, medical emergency for ENT, drooling, pain swallowing, acute throat