Seperating Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

Distillation

A

method of separation used to separate a soluble solid and it’s solvent , or two miscible liquids with different boiling points

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2
Q

Distillate

A

Clean water at the end of distillation

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3
Q

Solvent

A

The liquid that a soluble solid is dissolved into

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6
Q

Chromatography

A

Used to separate mixtures of substances that are in a solution

E.x. dyes in ink

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7
Q

Insoluble

A

Does not dissolve in a liquid

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8
Q

Soluble

A

Dissolves in a liquid

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9
Q

Evaporation

A

Used to separate a soluble solid from a liquid

E.x. Salt & water

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12
Q

Solute

A

The solid that is left behind after evaporation

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13
Q

Chromatogram

A

Chromatography paper which separated inks

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14
Q

Miscible

A

Liquids that mix together

E.x. alcohol & water

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15
Q

Liebig condenser

A

Piece of equipment used in distillation in which cool water flows to condense steam to water

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16
Q

Residue

A

The soil left in the filter paper after filtration

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19
Q

Filtrate

A

The clean water that comes after filtration

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21
Q

Filtration

A

Used to separate an insoluble solid and a liquid

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