Separation Techniques Flashcards

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1
Q

Are elements in a mixture joined together?

A

No.

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2
Q

In a compound, do the elements keep their elements?

A

No.

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3
Q

What is a Solvent?

A

The substance that contains the solute.

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4
Q

What is a Solute?

A

The substance that is dissolved into the solvent.

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5
Q

What is a Solution?

A

Mixture of a liquid with a solid or a gas.

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6
Q

What is Solubility?

A

Mass that dissolves in 100g of water.

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7
Q

What is a Saturated Solution?

A

A solution in which no more solute can dissolve.

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8
Q

How do you separate the residue from the solvent?

A
  1. Add water to the mixture.
  2. Stir the mixture. The solvent dissolves.
  3. Pour the mixture filter paper, the sand should remain.
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9
Q

What is Distillation?

A

Technique that uses evaporation or condensation to obtain a solvent.

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